flutter - 异常 : The plugin firebase_admob could not be built due to the issue above

Question

我有问题
当我在 pubspec.yaml 中添加插件“firebase_admob: ^0.11.0+1”时出现此错误

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

出了什么问题:任务 ':app:processDebugResources' 执行失败。

A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacadeAndroid resource linking failed/home/mohamed/.gradle/caches/transforms-2/files-2.1/804bb16bf16b5e91bc08a39b6997ce12/play-services-ads-lite-19.6.0/AndroidManifest.xml:27:5-38:15:AAPT: error: unexpected element found in . 2

尝试:使用 --stacktrace 选项运行以获取堆栈跟踪。使用 --info 或 --debug 选项运行以获得更多日志输出。使用 --scan 运行以获得完整的见解。

在 https://help.gradle.org 获得更多帮助

10 秒内构建失败 构建失败可能是由于 AndroidX
插件中的不兼容性。该工具即将尝试使用 Jetfier
来解决不兼容问题。构建插件 firebase_admob...
异常(exception):插件 firebase_admob 由于
上面的问题。退出(sigterm)

enter image description here
gradle.proprieties

org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx1536M
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
android.enableR8=true

构建.gradle:

buildscript {
    ext.kotlin_version = '1.3.50'
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.0'
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
}

rootProject.buildDir = '../build'
subprojects {
    project.buildDir = "${rootProject.buildDir}/${project.name}"
}
subprojects {
    project.evaluationDependsOn(':app')
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

构建.gradle

def localProperties = new Properties()
def localPropertiesFile = rootProject.file('local.properties')
if (localPropertiesFile.exists()) {
    localPropertiesFile.withReader('UTF-8') { reader ->
        localProperties.load(reader)
    }
}

def flutterRoot = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.sdk')
if (flutterRoot == null) {
    throw new GradleException("Flutter SDK not found. Define location with flutter.sdk in the local.properties file.")
}

def flutterVersionCode = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionCode')
if (flutterVersionCode == null) {
    flutterVersionCode = '1'
}

def flutterVersionName = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionName')
if (flutterVersionName == null) {
    flutterVersionName = '1.0'
}

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply from: "$flutterRoot/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/flutter.gradle"

android {
    compileSdkVersion 29

    sourceSets {
        main.java.srcDirs += 'src/main/kotlin'
    }

    lintOptions {
        disable 'InvalidPackage'
    }

    defaultConfig {
        // TODO: Specify your own unique Application ID (https://developer.android.com/studio/build/application-id.html).
        applicationId "com.example.admob10"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 29
        versionCode flutterVersionCode.toInteger()
        versionName flutterVersionName
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            // TODO: Add your own signing config for the release build.
            // Signing with the debug keys for now, so `flutter run --release` works.
            signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
        }
    }
}

flutter {
    source '../..'
}

dependencies {
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
}

Answer 1

我也通过升级 build gradle 版本解决了这个问题。

build.gradle 中的先前设置项目文件是:

classpath("com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.0")

当前设置:

classpath("com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.4")

问题立马消失了。 :)