ios - 没有 AppDelegate 的 SwiftUI 远程推送通知(Firebase 云消息传递)

Question

我正在尝试在 SwiftUI 2.0 中实现远程推送通知，但没有 AppDelegate。我知道我可以通过 @UIApplicationDelegateAdaptor(AppDelegate.self) var appDelegate 提供一个但我了解到不推荐这样做。
我尝试通过 Firebase Cloud Messaging 触发通知，但没有收到任何测试通知。我刚刚弹出以允许通知，仅此而已。
我没有收到任何错误或其他任何东西.. 什么也没发生。
我错过了什么吗？
考试:
Firebase registration token: Optional("fwRsIKd7aUZeoLmmW5b4Zo:APA91bHrVvArS-mLZMEkdtzTxhRUuMWVgHNKXdLethAvR3Fa3h_RmAcdOz_jJzp1kDsEEtcvbnAFUn9eh9-cUSCTy9jBibbFoR2xngWdzWCvci1_iLQJtHtCjxk-C02CkVUDl7FX8esp")这是我的代码:

import SwiftUI
import Firebase
import OSLog

@main
struct Le_fretApp: App {
    @StateObject var sessionStore = SessionStore()
    @StateObject var locationManagerService = LocationManagerService()
    @StateObject var userViewModel = UserViewModel()
    
    var notificationsService = NotificationsService()
    
    
    
    init() {
        UIApplication.shared.delegate = NotificationsService.Shared
        FirebaseConfiguration.shared.setLoggerLevel(.min)
        
        notificationsService.register()
        
        FirebaseApp.configure()
        
        notificationsService.setDelegate()
    }
    
    var body: some Scene {
        WindowGroup {
            TabViewContainerView()
                .environmentObject(sessionStore)
                .environmentObject(userViewModel)
                .environmentObject(locationManagerService)
                .onAppear {
                    sessionStore.listen()
                    userViewModel.listen()
                }
        }
    }
}

服务:

import Foundation
import UserNotifications
import OSLog
import UIKit

import Firebase


class NotificationsService: NSObject, UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {
    static let Shared = NotificationsService()
    let gcmMessageIDKey = "gcmMessageIDKey"
    
    func register() {
        // For iOS 10 display notification (sent via APNS)
        UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
        
        let authOptions: UNAuthorizationOptions = [.alert, .badge, .sound]
        UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization(options: authOptions, completionHandler: {_, _ in })
        
        DispatchQueue.main.async {
          UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications()
        }
    }
    

      // Receive displayed notifications for iOS 10 devices.
      func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
                                  willPresent notification: UNNotification,
        withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
        let userInfo = notification.request.content.userInfo

        // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
        // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)

        // Print message ID.
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
          print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
        }

        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)

        // Change this to your preferred presentation option
        completionHandler([[.alert, .sound]])
      }

      func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
                                  didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse,
                                  withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {
        let userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo
        // Print message ID.
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
          print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
        }

        // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
        // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)

        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)

        completionHandler()
      }
}

extension NotificationsService: UIApplicationDelegate {
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any]) {
      // If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
      // this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
      // TODO: Handle data of notification

      // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
      // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)

      // Print message ID.
      if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
        print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
      }

      // Print full message.
      print(userInfo)
    }

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any],
                     fetchCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Void) {
      // If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
      // this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
      // TODO: Handle data of notification

      // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
      // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)

      // Print message ID.
      if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
        print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
      }

      // Print full message.
      print(userInfo)

      completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.newData)
    }
}

extension NotificationsService: MessagingDelegate {
    func setDelegate() {
        Messaging.messaging().delegate = self
    }
    
    func messaging(_ messaging: Messaging, didReceiveRegistrationToken fcmToken: String?) {
      print("Firebase registration token: \(String(describing: fcmToken))")

      let dataDict:[String: String] = ["token": fcmToken ?? ""]
      NotificationCenter.default.post(name: Notification.Name("FCMToken"), object: nil, userInfo: dataDict)
      // TODO: If necessary send token to application server.
      // Note: This callback is fired at each app startup and whenever a new token is generated.
    }
}

Answer 1

Le_fretApp.init与 UIApplication.shared 合作还为时过早，因为它还没有在那里初始化。
尝试在场景创建时(或在其他您认为需要且应用程序已初始化的地方)执行此操作。

@main
struct Le_fretApp: App {
  // ... other code here

    func createScene() -> some Scene {
        if nil == UIApplication.shared.delegate {
            UIApplication.shared.delegate = NotificationsService.Shared  // << !!
        }

        return WindowGroup {
            // ... your scene content here
        }
    }

    var body: some Scene {
        createScene()
    }

并且，顺便说一句，我认为这个属性也应该引用相同的服务实例，即共享

var notificationsService = NotificationsService.Shared    // !!