jmeter - 错误 : unsatisfiable constraints: curl (missing): while building for jmeter dockerfile

Question

我无法构建 jmeter docker 文件，出现以下错误。

    WARNING: Ignoring http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.9/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz: temporary error (try again later)
    WARNING: Ignoring http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.9/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz: temporary error (try again later)
    ERROR: unsatisfiable constraints:
      curl (missing):
        required by: world[curl]
      fontconfig (missing):
        required by: world[fontconfig]
      net-tools (missing):
        required by: world[net-tools]
      shadow (missing):
        required by: world[shadow]
      su-exec (missing):
        required by: world[su-exec]
      tcpdump (missing):
        required by: world[tcpdump]
      ttf-dejavu (missing):
        required by: world[ttf-dejavu]
    The command '/bin/sh -c chmod +x /usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh  && apk add --no-cache     curl     fontconfig     net-tools     shadow     su-exec     tcpdump      ttf-dejavu  && cd /tmp/  && curl --location --silent --show-error --output apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz ${MIRROR}/apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz  && curl --location --silent --show-error --output apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz.sha512 ${MIRROR}/apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz.sha512  && sha512sum -c apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz.sha512  && mkdir -p /opt/  && tar x -z -f apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz -C /opt  && rm -R -f apache*  && sed -i '/RUN_IN_DOCKER/s/^# //g' ${JMETER_BIN}/jmeter  && sed -i '/PrintGCDetails/s/^# /: "${/g' ${JMETER_BIN}/jmeter && sed -i '/PrintGCDetails/s/$/}"/g' ${JMETER_BIN}/jmeter  && chmod +x ${JMETER_HOME}/bin/*.sh  && jmeter --version  && curl --location --silent --show-error --output /opt/alpn-boot-${ALPN_VERSION}.jar http://central.maven.org/maven2/org/mortbay/jetty/alpn/alpn-boot/${ALPN_VERSION}/alpn-boot-${ALPN_VERSION}.jar  && rm -fr /tmp/*' returned a non-zero code: 7

Dockerfile:

FROM openjdk:8u201-jdk-alpine3.9
LABEL maintainer="emmanuel.gaillardon@orange.fr"
STOPSIGNAL SIGKILL
ENV MIRROR https://www-eu.apache.org/dist/jmeter/binaries
ENV JMETER_VERSION 5.1.1
ENV JMETER_HOME /opt/apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}
ENV JMETER_BIN ${JMETER_HOME}/bin
ENV ALPN_VERSION 8.1.13.v20181017
ENV PATH ${JMETER_BIN}:$PATH
COPY entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh \
 && apk add --no-cache \
    curl \
    fontconfig \
    net-tools \
    shadow \
    su-exec \
    tcpdump  \
    ttf-dejavu \
 && cd /tmp/ \
 && curl --location --silent --show-error --output apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz ${MIRROR}/apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz \
 && curl --location --silent --show-error --output apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz.sha512 ${MIRROR}/apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz.sha512 \
 && sha512sum -c apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz.sha512 \
 && mkdir -p /opt/ \
 && tar x -z -f apache-jmeter-${JMETER_VERSION}.tgz -C /opt \
 && rm -R -f apache* \
 && sed -i '/RUN_IN_DOCKER/s/^# //g' ${JMETER_BIN}/jmeter \
 && sed -i '/PrintGCDetails/s/^# /: "${/g' ${JMETER_BIN}/jmeter && sed -i '/PrintGCDetails/s/$/}"/g' ${JMETER_BIN}/jmeter \
 && chmod +x ${JMETER_HOME}/bin/*.sh \
 && jmeter --version \
 && curl --location --silent --show-error --output /opt/alpn-boot-${ALPN_VERSION}.jar http://central.maven.org/maven2/org/mortbay/jetty/alpn/alpn-boot/${ALPN_VERSION}/alpn-boot-${ALPN_VERSION}.jar \
 && rm -fr /tmp/*
# Required for HTTP2 plugins
ENV JVM_ARGS -Xbootclasspath/p:/opt/alpn-boot-${ALPN_VERSION}.jar
WORKDIR /jmeter
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh"]
CMD ["jmeter", "--?"]

任何人都可以让我知道是否有任何遗漏

Answer 1

错误表明 Alpine apk package management tool无法安装 curl , fontconfig和其他软件包由于无法连接到 http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.9/main/x86_64/主机并从那里获取文件。

确保您的主机具有 Internet 并且是否遵循 My docker container has no internet 中的建议答案。

另请注意，目前 JMeter 5.2出来了，所以我建议至少改变这一行:

ENV MIRROR https://www-eu.apache.org/dist/jmeter/binaries

对这个:

ENV MIRROR https://archive.apache.org/dist/jmeter/binaries

否则您的 Dockerfile即使您解决了 Internet 连接问题，也不会工作。

您可以选择增加 JMETER_VERSION匹配 latest stable JMeter release