gpt4 book ai didi

maven - 如何避免 maven shade 插件包含来自 'test-jar' 类型的传递依赖?

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-04 11:01:01 26 4
gpt4 key购买 nike

我正在开发一个具有模块间依赖关系的多模块 Maven 项目。例如:项目的模块之一,比如说 spark-module依赖于同一项目中的另一个模块(例如 core-module )。
core-module依赖于 jackson-datatype-jsr310:2.8.11spark-module ,我添加了来自 Apache Spark 项目的测试 jar - spark-sql_2.11:2.4.0 , spark-core_2.11:2.4.0 , spark-catalyst_2.11:2.4.0用于单元测试目的。如您所见,这些 Spark 模块都是 2.4.0 版本,内部使用 jackson-databind:2.6.7.1 .请引用下面提供的 POM:

家长

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.sample</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-test</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<modules>
<module>core-module</module>
<module>spark-module</module>
</modules>

</project>

核心模块
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>spark-test</artifactId>
<groupId>com.sample</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<artifactId>core-module</artifactId>

<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId>
<version>2.8.11</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
<testResources>
<testResource>
<directory>src/test/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</testResource>
</testResources>
</build>

</project>

Spark 模块
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>spark-test</artifactId>
<groupId>com.sample</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<artifactId>spark-module</artifactId>

<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sample</groupId>
<artifactId>core-module</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-sql_2.11</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.module</groupId>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-core_2.11</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.module</groupId>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-hive_2.11</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>

<!-- Test dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.scalatest</groupId>
<artifactId>scalatest_2.11</artifactId>
<version>3.0.6</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.holdenkarau</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-testing-base_2.11</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0_0.12.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-sql_2.11</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
<type>test-jar</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-core_2.11</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
<type>test-jar</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-catalyst_2.11</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
<type>test-jar</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>net.alchim31.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.scalatest</groupId>
<artifactId>scalatest-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<reportsDirectory>${project.build.directory}/surefire-reports</reportsDirectory>
<junitxml>.</junitxml>
<filereports>WDF TestSuite.txt</filereports>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>test</id>
<goals>
<goal>test</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactSet>
<excludes>
<exclude>org.apache.spark:*</exclude>
</excludes>
</artifactSet>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

</project>

现在当我构建 spark-module ,当 maven shade 插件启动时,它包括 jackson-databind:2.6.7.1而不是 2.8.11 (我认为它会来自 core-module )。当我将以下排除项添加到 test-jar依赖项,它正确地捆绑了 2.8.11 版本的 JAR,但这使我的测试失败,因为排除了依赖项:
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.module</groupId>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>

也许我在处理依赖项的方式上做错了。那么你能帮我理解这里应该做什么吗?

最佳答案

控制jackson-databind的版本,在 <dependencyManagement> 中添加一个条目您在其中指定所需版本的部分。这将覆盖所有传递定义,并且比各种排除更容易处理。

所以第一步可以尝试设置为<version>2.8.11</version>并尝试您的测试是否有效。如果没有,那么您需要找出一个“中间版本”,它适用于 core-module 中的应用程序。和你的测试。

关于maven - 如何避免 maven shade 插件包含来自 'test-jar' 类型的传递依赖?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58797013/

26 4 0
Copyright 2021 - 2024 cfsdn All Rights Reserved 蜀ICP备2022000587号
广告合作:1813099741@qq.com 6ren.com