r - 从data.frame设置 Shiny 的selectInput

Question

我想使用数据框在selectInput内设置选择。下面我有一个工作示例，它给出了选项“ Peter”，“ Bill”和“ Bob”，但是我希望它们成为标签，并从L1Data $ ID_1设置值。通常使用以下代码进行编码：

    selectInput("partnerName", "Select your choice",  c("Peter" = "15","Bob" = "25","Bill" = "30" ) )

关于获得此功能的任何建议？

用户界面

library(shiny)
shinyUI(pageWithSidebar(
  headerPanel("Test App"),
  sidebarPanel(
  sliderInput("obs", "Number of observations:", min = 1, max = 1000, value = 500),

  htmlOutput("selectUI")
  ),
 mainPanel(
    plotOutput("distPlot")
  )
))

服务器

library(shiny)
ID_1 <- c(15,25,30,30)
Desc_1 <- c("Peter","Bob","Bill","Bill")
L1Data <- data.frame(ID_1,Desc_1)
shinyServer(function(input, output) {
  output$distPlot <- renderPlot({
    dist <- rnorm(input$obs)
    hist(dist)
  })
  output$selectUI <- renderUI({ 
    selectInput("partnerName", "Select your choice",  unique(L1Data$Desc_1) )
    })
})

Answer 1

您应该创建一个命名向量来设置selectInput函数的choices参数。

choices = setNames(L1Data$ID_1,L1Data$Desc_1)
si <- selectInput("partnerName", "Select your choice",  choices)

您可以检查结果：

cat(as.character(si))
<label class="control-label" for="partnerName">Select your choice</label>
<select id="partnerName">
  <option value="15" selected="selected">15</option>
  <option value="25">25</option>
  <option value="30">30</option>
  <option value="30">30</option>
</select>