lilypond - 如何将不同时间点的音符连成和弦？

Question

我试图将按顺序排列的音符连接成一个和弦(有效地模拟慢速琶音):

{
  \clef bass
  r8
  <<
    \relative c {
      <<
        \autoBeamOff \tieDown
        {cis8~ cis4~ cis8}
        {s32 e16.~ e4~ e8} 
        {s16 fisis16~ fisis4~ fisis8} 
        {s16. ais32~ ais4~ ais8}
        {s8 cis4 cis8}
      >>
    }
    \\
    \relative c{
      \mergeDifferentlyDottedOn cis32[ e fisis ais]
    }
  >>
}

Lilypond (2.19) 中缺少红色领带

Answer 1

您要查找的命令是 \set tieWaitForNote = ##t .这是您的示例的外观:

{
  \clef bass
  r8
  <<
    \relative c {
      <<
        \set tieWaitForNote = ##t
        \autoBeamOff \tieDown
        {cis8~ cis4~ cis8}
        {s32 e16.~ e4~ e8} 
        {s16 fisis16~ fisis4~ fisis8} 
        {s16. ais32~ ais4~ ais8}
        {s8 cis4 cis8}
      >>
    }
    \\
    \relative c{
      \mergeDifferentlyDottedOn cis32[ e fisis ais]
    }
  >>
}

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您可能还想使用 \tieNeutral为和弦设置一个 minimum-length这样上领带看起来更好:

{
  \clef bass
  r8
  <<
    \relative c {
      <<
        \set tieWaitForNote = ##t
        \autoBeamOff \tieDown
        {cis8~ cis4~ cis8}
        {s32 e16.~ e4~ e8} 
        {s16 fisis16~ fisis4~ fisis8} 
        {s16. 
         \override Staff.Tie.minimum-length = #5.2
         ais32~ ais4~ ais8}
        {s8 \tieNeutral cis4 cis8}
      >>
    }
    \\
    \relative c{
      \mergeDifferentlyDottedOn cis32[ e fisis ais]
    }
  >>
}

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