performance - 启用 Keep-Alive(页面速度)

Question

什么是keep-alive特征？我怎样才能启用它？

以下是 chrome 的 Page Speed 插件的输出。

启用保持事件
主机 {MYWEBSITE.COM} 应启用 Keep-Alive。它提供以下资源。

http://MYWEBSITE.com/
http://MYWEBSITE.com/fonts/AGENCYR.TTF
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/big_mini/0002_mini.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/big_mini/0003_mini.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/big_mini/0004_mini.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/big_mini/0005_mini.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/big_mini/0006_mini.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/big_mini/0007_mini.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0002S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0003S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0004S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0005S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0006S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0007S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0008S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0009S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0010S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0011S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0012S.jpg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0013S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0014S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0015S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0016S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0017S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0018S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/images/small/0019S.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/yoxview/yoxview.css
http://MYWEBSITE.com/yoxview/images/empty.gif
http://MYWEBSITE.com/yoxview/images/left.png
http://MYWEBSITE.com/yoxview/images/popup_ajax_loader.gif
http://MYWEBSITE.com/yoxview/images/right.png
http://MYWEBSITE.com/yoxview/images/sprites.png
http://MYWEBSITE.com/yoxview/img3_mini.jpeg
http://MYWEBSITE.com/yoxview/jquery.yoxview-2.21.min.js
http://MYWEBSITE.com/yoxview/lang/en.js
http://MYWEBSITE.com/yoxview/yoxview-init.js

Answer 1

HTTP Keep-Alive(也称为 HTTP persistent connections )将 HTTP 服务器配置为保持打开连接，以便客户端可以重用它来发送多个请求，从而减少加载页面的开销。每个服务器和环境都不同，因此设置取决于您的环境。

简而言之:如果您使用 HTTP/1.0，在发出原始请求时(假设您的服务器支持它)添加 Connection: Keep-Alive标题。如果服务器支持它，它将向您返回相同的 header 。如果您使用 HTTP/1.1 并且服务器配置正确，它将自动使用持久连接。