ruby-on-rails-3 - 在 Cucumber 功能中使用 Factory Girl 步骤定义 (Rails 3)

Question

我正在尝试使用 Cucumber 和 Factory Girl。以下几行:

  Given I am not logged in
  And   the following user exists:
    | login  | email               | password   | confirmation |
    | user50 | user50@mydomain.com | secret50   | secret 50    | 
 ....

引发以下错误:

Undefined step: "the following user exists:" (Cucumber::Undefined exception)
/home/user/RubymineProjects/project/features/sign_in.feature:9:in `And the following user exists:

You can implement step definitions for undefined steps with these snippets:
And /^the following user exists:$/ do |table|
  # table is a Cucumber::Ast::Table
  pending # express the regexp above with the code you wish you had
end

'

我已经安装了 factory_girl_rails(甚至 RubyMine 的代码完成功能也适用于 Factory Girl 步骤......)

#Gemfile
group :test do
   gem "cucumber-rails", ">= 0.3.2"
   gem "factory_girl_rails"
 end

#features/support/env.rb
require 'factory_girl'
require 'factory_girl/step_definitions'

有任何想法吗？谢谢

更新:感谢@sj26 和@twmills，我意识到我忘了用 Factory Girl 创建一个 :user 工厂。一旦我创建了它，一切都运行良好。

Answer 1

对于那些现在尝试使用 FactoryGirl 助手的人:

从 FactoryGirl 3.5.0 开始，这些步骤助手在 4.0.0 中已弃用并删除:http://robots.thoughtbot.com/post/25650434584/writing-better-cucumber-scenarios-or-why-were

As of FactoryGirl 3.5.0, using any of FactoryGirl’s generated step definitions will print out a deprecation warning. We’ll be removing the step definitions completely in the 4.0.0 release of FactoryGirl in accordance with SemVer. I imagine the existing code will be extracted to a gem similar to Cucumber Rails’ training wheels with a nice warning urging developers not to use the the steps.

因此，如果您想在 Cucumber 中使用 FactoryGirl，您应该在您自己的步骤定义中使用它。