language-agnostic - 重新实现 ToUpper()

Question

如果 ToUpper() 不存在，你会怎么写？ i18n 和 L10n 的奖励积分

由此引发的好奇心:http://thedailywtf.com/Articles/The-Long-Way-toUpper.aspx

Answer 1

我下载了 Unicode 表

我将表导入数据库

我写了一个方法 upper()。

这是一个示例实现;)

public static String upper(String s) {
    if (s == null) {
        return null;
    }

    final int N = s.length(); // Mind the optimization!
    PreparedStatement stmtName = null;
    PreparedStatement stmtSmall = null;
    ResultSet rsName = null;
    ResultSet rsSmall = null;
    StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder (N); // Much faster than StringBuffer!
    try {
        conn = DBFactory.getConnection();
        stmtName = conn.prepareStatement("select name from unicode.chart where codepoint = ?");
        // TODO Optimization: Maybe move this in the if() so we don't create this
        // unless there are uppercase characters in the string.
        stmtSmall = conn.prepareStatement("select codepoint from unicode.chart where name = ?");
        for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
            int c = s.charAt(i);
            stmtName.setInt(1, c);
            rsName = stmtName.execute();
            if (rsName.next()) {
                String name = rsName.getString(1);
                if (name.contains(" SMALL ")) {
                    name = name.replaceAll(" SMALL ", " CAPITAL ");

                    stmtSmall.setString(1, name);
                    rsSmall = stmtSmall.execute();
                    if (rsSmall.next()) {
                        c = rsSmall.getInt(1);
                    }

                    rsSmall = DBUtil.close(rsSmall);
                }
            }
            rsName = DBUtil.close(rsName);
        }
    }
    finally {
        // Always clean up
        rsSmall = DBUtil.close(rsSmall);
        rsName = DBUtil.close(rsName);
        stmtSmall = DBUtil.close(stmtSmall);
        stmtName = DBUtil.close(stmtName);
    }

    // TODO Optimization: Maybe read the table once into RAM at the start
    // Would waste a lot of memory, though :/
    return buffer.toString();
}

;)

注意:您可以在 unicode.org 上找到的 unicode 图表包含字符/代码点的名称。对于大写字符，此字符串将包含“SMALL ”(注意空格或它可能与“SMALLER”等匹配)。现在，您可以搜索类似名称，其中“SMALL”替换为“CAPITAL”。如果你找到它，你就找到了大写版本。