visual-studio - Visual Studio Community 2013 Update 4 安装失败

Question

我已经下载了 Visual Studio 社区 2013 更新 4 iso 来自 的文件visualstudio.com 在 上安装 VS Windows 8.1 x64 我已经验证了iso文件的SHA1校验和，结果是正确的。

问题是设置在 Applying: Visual Studio Core features 处停止，然后失败并最终完成

-错误图标和“Visual Studio 核心功能 -ENU 安装期间出现 fatal error ”

- 三个消息上的警告图标:“Microsoft Visual C++ 2013 32 位编译器 - ENU 资源包失败”、“Microsoft Visual C++ 2013 编译器 - ENU 资源包失败”和“Microsoft Visual C++ 2013 x64 native 编译器 - ENU 资源包失败”

到目前为止，我已经完成了以下工作:-

1) 安装前禁用防病毒、防火墙和防恶意软件，并以管理员身份运行安装。

2) 安装前清理 %temp%,C:\ProgramData\Package Cache 和 AppData\Local\Temp 文件夹。

3) 使用 .Net Framewrok 设置验证实用程序验证所有已安装的 .Net 框架。

4) 使用系统文件检查工具修复丢失或损坏的系统文件，如 https://support.microsoft.com/KB/929833 中所述结果是“Windows 资源保护未发现任何完整性违规”。

并在日志中发现了这些错误(错误来自 vs_professionalcore.msi ):-

AppData\Local\Temp\dd_vs_community_20141221193705.log

[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:45:57]i000: MUX:  Installation size in bytes for package: vs_professionalcore MaxAppDrive: 0  MaxSysDrive: 1821361272  AppDrive: 0  SysDrive: 1335334008
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:45:57]i000: MUX:  Return Code:0x0 Msi Messages:0 Result Detail:RollbackCleanup Restart:None
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:45:57]i000: MUX:  Reset execution Result
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:45:57]i000: MUX:  Reset Result
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:45:57]i319: Applied execute package: vs_professionalcore, result: 0x0, restart: None
[0E44:1184][2014-12-21T19:45:57]i325: Registering dependency: {96a8b90c-0a91-4e76-ab34-730c23923d11} on package provider: Microsoft.VS.professionalcore,v12, package: vs_professionalcore
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:45:57]i000: MUX:  ExecutePackageBegin PackageId: vs_professionalcoreres
[0E44:1184][2014-12-21T19:45:57]i301: Applying execute package: vs_professionalcoreres, action: Install, path: C:\ProgramData\Package Cache\{E9674444-9491-3961-873C-017D8912185E}v12.0.21005\packages\professionallp\vs_professionalcoreres.msi, arguments: ' ARPSYSTEMCOMPONENT="1" MSIFASTINSTALL="7" VSEXTUI="1" INSTALLINGBUNDLE="community" PATCH="C:\ProgramData\Package Cache\{9BA8E822-8889-4826-82CF-41DFE04129EA}\packages\kb2829760\kb2829760-enu.msp;C:\ProgramData\Package Cache\{B7C61168-6AE1-4AF3-BA3D-48D7369C41F2}\packages\kb2829760\kb2829760v2-enu.msp;C:\ProgramData\Package Cache\{ABEF08E8-5C61-42C4-AD64-FC5412586B89}\packages\kb2829760\kb2829760v3-enu.msp"'
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:47:56]i000: MUX:  ExecuteError: Package (vs_professionalcoreres) failed: Error Message Id: 2902 ErrorMessage: The installer has encountered an unexpected error installing this package. This may indicate a problem with this package. The error code is 2902.
[0E44:1184][2014-12-21T19:48:47]e000: Error 0x80070643: Failed to install MSI package.
[0E44:1184][2014-12-21T19:48:47]e000: Error 0x80070643: Failed to execute MSI package.
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]e000: Error 0x80070643: Failed to configure per-machine MSI package.
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]i000: MUX:  Installation size in bytes for package: vs_professionalcoreres MaxAppDrive: 0  MaxSysDrive: 686784512  AppDrive: 0  SysDrive: 31719424
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]i000: MUX:  Return Code:0x80070643 Msi Messages:2902 Result Detail:0 Restart:None
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]i000: MUX:  Set Result: Return Code=-2147023293 (0x80070643), Error Message=2902, Result Detail=, Vital=True, Package Action=Install, Package Id=vs_professionalcoreres
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]i319: Applied execute package: vs_professionalcoreres, result: 0x80070643, restart: None
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]e000: Error 0x80070643: Failed to execute MSI package.
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]i000: MUX:  ExecutePackageBegin PackageId: vs_professionalcoreres
[0E44:1184][2014-12-21T19:48:47]i318: Skipped rollback of package: vs_professionalcoreres, action: Uninstall, already: Absent
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]i000: MUX:  Installation size in bytes for package: vs_professionalcoreres MaxAppDrive: 0  MaxSysDrive: 0  AppDrive: 0  SysDrive: 0
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]i000: MUX:  Return Code:0x0 Msi Messages:2902 Result Detail:0 Restart:None
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]i000: MUX:  Reset execution Result
[0B88:12C4][2014-12-21T19:48:47]i000: MUX:  Reset Result

此日志也在 AppData\Local\Temp\dd_vs_community_20141221193705_101_vs_professionalcoreres.log

MSI (s) (54:F0) [19:47:58:111]: Note: 1: 2265 2:  3: -2147287035
MSI (s) (54:F0) [19:47:58:112]: User policy value 'DisableRollback' is 0
MSI (s) (54:F0) [19:47:58:112]: Machine policy value 'DisableRollback' is 0
Action ended 19:47:58: InstallFinalize. Return value 3.

我也在同一个文件中找到了这些

MSI (s) (54:F0) [19:48:46:815]: Note: 1: 2318 2:  
MSI (s) (54:F0) [19:48:46:820]: No System Restore sequence number for this installation.
MSI (s) (54:F0) [19:48:46:821]: Unlocking Server
MSI (s) (54:F0) [19:48:46:873]: PROPERTY CHANGE: Deleting UpdateStarted property. Its current value is '1'.
Action ended 19:48:46: INSTALL. Return value 3.

是什么导致了这个问题？以及如何解决？，从日志中错误是 ERROR 2902 我已经用谷歌搜索了它，但没有找到任何解决方案。

Answer 1

我对这个问题的解决方案的第一个猜测是将用户访问控制设置为最低值。我发现它对我有用。