WCF - "There was no endpoint listening at..."错误

Question

我有两个应用程序要在同一台机器上进行本地测试。应用程序 1 有一个简单的 WCF 服务，其中包含以下配置条目:

<service behaviorConfiguration="MyNamespace.ContainerManagementServiceBehavior"
        name="MyNamespace.ContainerManagementService">
  <endpoint address="ContainerManagementService" binding="basicHttpBinding"
     name="ContainerManagementbasicHttpEndpoint"
     contract="MyNamespace.IContainer" />
  <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
  <host>
    <baseAddresses>
      <add baseAddress="http://localhost:8000/ContainerManagementService" />
    </baseAddresses>
  </host>
</service>    
<behaviors>      
  <behavior name="MyNamespace.ContainerManagementServiceBehavior">
    <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
    <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
  </behavior>
</behaviors>

我通过运行托管它的 Web 应用程序项目来启动该服务。我能够成功浏览到 url 并从 ie 获取 Web 服务信息页面。我复制了相同的 URL 并将其用于我的客户端。

我的另一个客户端 App 2 在其配置文件中包含以下内容:

<system.serviceModel>
  <bindings>
    <basicHttpBinding>
      <binding name="basicHttp" closeTimeout="00:10:00"
        openTimeout="00:10:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00"
        sendTimeout="00:10:00" allowCookies="false"
        bypassProxyOnLocal="false"
        hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
        maxBufferSize="5242880" maxBufferPoolSize="524288"
        maxReceivedMessageSize="5242880" messageEncoding="Text"
        textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
        useDefaultWebProxy="true">
      <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192"
          maxArrayLength="16384"
          maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="5242880" />
        <security mode="None">
          <transport clientCredentialType="None"
            proxyCredentialType="None" realm="" />
          <message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
        </security>
      </binding>
    </basicHttpBinding>
  </bindings>
  <client>
    <endpoint
      address="http://localhost:3227/Services/ContainerManagementService.svc"
      binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="basicHttp"
      contract="MyService.IService" name="externalService" />      
  </client>
</system.serviceModel>

但是，当我尝试对正在运行的服务执行 WCF 调用表单客户端时，我收到以下错误消息:

There was no endpoint listening at
http://localhost:3227/Services/ContainerManagementService.svc
that could accept the message. This is often caused by an incorrect
address or SOAP action. See InnerException, if present, for more details.

会发生什么？

Answer 1

看起来问题是由于服务器和客户端都从 Cassini 服务器运行。我正在更改架构以在 IIS 中托管服务器端点。