ruby-on-rails - 捆绑安装未安装所有依赖项

Question

我在 Mac OS X 上，当我运行 sudo bundle install 时，它会在目标机器上安装几个 gem:

Installing ptools (1.2.1) 
Using thor (0.14.6) 
Using railties (3.0.5) 
Using rails (3.0.5) 
Installing rails_config (0.2.4) 
Using shoulda (2.11.3) 
Your bundle is updated! Use `bundle show [gemname]` to see where a bundled gem is installed.
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ rails console
Could not find rake-0.9.2 in any of the sources
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ sudo gem install rake-0.9.2
ERROR:  Could not find a valid gem 'rake-0.9.2' (>= 0) in any repository
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ sudo gem install rake -v=0.9.2
Successfully installed rake-0.9.2
1 gem installed
Installing ri documentation for rake-0.9.2...
Installing RDoc documentation for rake-0.9.2...
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ sudo gem install rake-0.9.2
^CERROR:  Interrupted
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ rails console
Could not find i18n-0.6.0 in any of the sources
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ sduo gem install i18n -v=0.6.0
-bash: sduo: command not found
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ sudo gem install i18n -v=0.6.0
Successfully installed i18n-0.6.0
1 gem installed
Installing ri documentation for i18n-0.6.0...
Installing RDoc documentation for i18n-0.6.0...

因此，可以安全地假设应用程序的依赖项已解决，并且一切准备就绪。但他们不是。

当我运行 rails 控制台时，我不断收到关于越来越多的未解决依赖项的输出:

imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ rails console
Could not find tzinfo-0.3.29 in any of the sources
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ sudo gem install tzingo -v=0.3.29
ERROR:  Could not find a valid gem 'tzingo' (= 0.3.29) in any repository
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ sudo gem install tzinfo -v=0.3.29
Successfully installed tzinfo-0.3.29
1 gem installed
Installing ri documentation for tzinfo-0.3.29...
Installing RDoc documentation for tzinfo-0.3.29...
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ rails console
Could not find polyglot-0.3.2 in any of the sources
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ sudo gem install polyglot -v=0.3.2
Successfully installed polyglot-0.3.2
1 gem installed
Installing ri documentation for polyglot-0.3.2...
Installing RDoc documentation for polyglot-0.3.2...
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ rails console
Could not find treetop-1.4.10 in any of the sources
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ sudo gem install treetop -v=1.4.10
Successfully installed treetop-1.4.10
1 gem installed
Installing ri documentation for treetop-1.4.10...
Installing RDoc documentation for treetop-1.4.10...
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ rails console
Could not find mail-2.2.19 in any of the sources
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ sudo gem install mail -v=2.2.19
Successfully installed mail-2.2.19
1 gem installed
Installing ri documentation for mail-2.2.19...
Installing RDoc documentation for mail-2.2.19...
imac-cf:gnymbus apple$ rails console
Could not find addressable-2.2.6 in any of the sources

Rails 真的这么难吗？我真的必须手动安装依赖项，一个一个吗？我究竟做错了什么？

Answer 1

我用了

bundle update 

它更新了所有 Gemfiles 并安装了丢失的 gem。没有 sudo，因为使用 RVM