xml - Zend 1.10/Doctrine 2，无法使用 XML 映射处理架构

Question

我目前正在尝试将 ORM Doctrine 2 与 Zend Framework 集成。
我尝试使用 XMLDriver。

一切正常，直到我尝试生成架构。事实上，实体是精心创建的。

所以，这是引导文件:

<?php

 class Bootstrap extends Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrap {

/**
 * generate registry
 * @return Zend_Registry
 */
protected function _initRegistry() {
    $registry = Zend_Registry::getInstance();
    return $registry;
}

/**
 * Register namespace App_
 * @return Zend_Application_Module_Autoloader
 */
protected function _initAutoload() {
    $autoloader = new Zend_Application_Module_Autoloader(array(
                'namespace' => '',
                'basePath' => dirname(__FILE__),
            ));

    new Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Application', APPLICATION_PATH );

    return $autoloader;


}

/**
 * Initialize auto loader of Doctrine
 *
 * @return Doctrine_Manager
 */
function _initDoctrine() {
    // setup Zend & Doctrine Autoloaders
    require_once "Doctrine/Common/ClassLoader.php";

    $zendAutoloader = Zend_Loader_Autoloader::getInstance();

    // $autoloader = array(new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader(), 'loadClass');

    $autoloader = array(new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Symfony'), 'loadClass');
    $zendAutoloader->pushAutoloader($autoloader, 'Symfony\\');
    $autoloader = array(new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Doctrine'), 'loadClass');
    $zendAutoloader->pushAutoloader($autoloader, 'Doctrine\\');
    $autoloader = array(new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('DoctrineExtensions'), 'loadClass');
    $zendAutoloader->pushAutoloader($autoloader, 'DoctrineExtensions\\');
    $autoloader = array(new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Application\\Models', realpath(__DIR__ . '/..')), 'loadClass');
    $zendAutoloader->pushAutoloader($autoloader, 'Application\\Models\\');
    $autoloader = array(new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Application\\Proxies', realpath(__DIR__ . '/..')), 'loadClass');
    $zendAutoloader->pushAutoloader($autoloader, 'Application\\Proxies');
    $autoloader = array(new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('DoctrineExtensions'), 'loadClass');
    $zendAutoloader->pushAutoloader($autoloader, 'DoctrineExtensions\\');

    // setup configuration as seen from the sandbox application
    // TODO: read configuration from application.ini
    $config = new \Doctrine\ORM\Configuration;
    $cache = new \Doctrine\Common\Cache\ArrayCache;
    $config->setMetadataCacheImpl($cache);
    //$driverImpl = $config->newDefaultAnnotationDriver(realpath(__DIR__ . '/models'));
    $driverImpl = new \Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\Driver\XmlDriver(array(APPLICATION_PATH . '/models/entities/mapping'));
    $driverImpl->setFileExtension('.xml');
    $config->setMetadataDriverImpl($driverImpl);
    $config->setQueryCacheImpl($cache);
    $config->setProxyDir(APPLICATION_PATH . '/models/proxies');
    $config->setProxyNamespace('Application\\Proxies');
    $config->setAutoGenerateProxyClasses(true);

    $doctrineConfig = $this->getOption('doctrine');
    $connectionOptions = array(
        'driver' => $doctrineConfig['connection']['driver'],
        'host' => $doctrineConfig['connection']['host'],
        'port' => $doctrineConfig['connection']['port'],
        'user' => $doctrineConfig['connection']['user'],
        'password' => $doctrineConfig['connection']['password'],
        'dbname' => $doctrineConfig['connection']['dbname']
    );

    // setup entity manager
    $em = \Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager::create($connectionOptions, $config);
    Zend_Registry::set("entitymanager", $em);
    return $em;
}

}

最后是doctrine.php文件:

<?php

ob_start();

// Define path to application directory
defined('APPLICATION_PATH')
        || define('APPLICATION_PATH', realpath(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../application'));

// Define application environment
define('APPLICATION_ENV', 'development');

// Ensure library/ is on include_path
set_include_path(implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, array(
            realpath(APPLICATION_PATH . '/../library'),
        )));

require_once 'Doctrine/Common/ClassLoader.php';
$classLoader = new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Doctrine', APPLICATION_PATH . '/../library');
$classLoader->register();
$classLoader = new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Symfony', APPLICATION_PATH . '/../library/Doctrine');
$classLoader->register();
$classLoader = new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Entities', APPLICATION_PATH . '/models/entities');
$classLoader->setNamespaceSeparator('_');
$classLoader->register();

// Create application, bootstrap
/** Zend_Application */
require_once 'Zend/Application.php';
$application = new Zend_Application(
                APPLICATION_ENV,
                APPLICATION_PATH . '/configs/application.ini'
);

$application->bootstrap();
$em = $application->getBootstrap()->getResource('doctrine');

$helperSet = new \Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\HelperSet(array(
            'db' => new \Doctrine\DBAL\Tools\Console\Helper\ConnectionHelper($em->getConnection()),
            'em' => new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Helper\EntityManagerHelper($em)
        ));

$helperSet = ($helperSet) ? : new \Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\HelperSet();

$cli = new \Symfony\Component\Console\Application('Doctrine Command Line Interface', Doctrine\ORM\Version::VERSION);
$cli->setCatchExceptions(true);
$cli->setHelperSet($helperSet);
$cli->addCommands(array(
    // DBAL Commands
    new \Doctrine\DBAL\Tools\Console\Command\RunSqlCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\DBAL\Tools\Console\Command\ImportCommand(),
    // ORM Commands
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\ClearCache\MetadataCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\ClearCache\ResultCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\ClearCache\QueryCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\SchemaTool\CreateCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\SchemaTool\UpdateCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\SchemaTool\DropCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\EnsureProductionSettingsCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\ConvertDoctrine1SchemaCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\GenerateRepositoriesCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\GenerateEntitiesCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\GenerateProxiesCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\ConvertMappingCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\RunDqlCommand(),
    new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\Command\ValidateSchemaCommand(),
));

$cli->run();

这是产品示例的 XML 映射文件:

    <doctrine-mapping xmlns="http://doctrine-project.org/schemas/orm/doctrine-mapping"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://doctrine-project.org/schemas/orm/doctrine-mapping
                    http://doctrine-project.org/schemas/orm/doctrine-mapping.xsd">

      <entity name="models\entities\Product" table="products">
          <id name="id" type="integer" column="product_id">
              <generator strategy="AUTO" />
          </id>

          <field name="name" column="product_name" type="string" />
      </entity>

</doctrine-mapping>

正如我所说，当我尝试创建实体时，一切正常:

./doctrine orm:generate-entities ../application
Processing entity "models\entities\Product"

Entity classes generated to "/var/www/mysite/application"

Product.php 生成在 Application\models\entities\目录中。

但是当我尝试生成架构时，我收到以下异常/错误:

./doctrine orm:schema-tool:create
PHP Warning:  class_parents(): Class models\entities\Product does not exist and could not be loaded in /var/www/mysite/library/Doctrine/ORM/Mapping/ClassMetadataFactory.php on line 224
PHP Warning:  array_reverse() expects parameter 1 to be array, boolean given in /var/www/mysite/library/Doctrine/ORM/Mapping/ClassMetadataFactory.php on line 224
PHP Warning:  Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/mysite/library/Doctrine/ORM/Mapping/ClassMetadataFactory.php on line 224



  [ReflectionException]
  Class models\entities\Product does not exist



orm:schema-tool:create [--dump-sql] [-h|--help] [-q|--quiet] [-v|--verbose] [-V|--version] [-c|--color] [-n|--no-interaction] command



Warning: class_parents(): Class models\entities\Product does not exist and could not be loaded in /var/www/mysite/library/Doctrine/ORM/Mapping/ClassMetadataFactory.php on line 224

Warning: array_reverse() expects parameter 1 to be array, boolean given in /var/www/mysite/library/Doctrine/ORM/Mapping/ClassMetadataFactory.php on line 224

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/mysite/library/Doctrine/ORM/Mapping/ClassMetadataFactory.php on line 224

谢谢你的帮助。

Answer 1

我看到这段代码有几个问题:

$classLoader = new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Entities', APPLICATION_PATH . '/models/entities');
$classLoader->setNamespaceSeparator('_');

在映射文件中，您使用反斜杠分隔符声明实体类名称。您似乎没有在实体中使用旧类名称，也无需更改分隔符。

在您的映射文件中，您将实体的完全限定 namespace 声明为 models\entities\Product ，但是，您只是将命名空间注册为 Entities在您的配置文件中。您需要将其注册为 Models让 Doctrine 正确地进行命名空间解析。我也不会在命名空间中混合大小写(应该是 Models\Entities\Product) .

最后，在注册命名空间时，Doctrine 将开始从您提供的基本路径中查找类并附加命名空间。所以注册Entities正如您所拥有的，Doctrine 将在 Entities 中查找任何内容。 application/models/entities/Entities/ 下的命名空间.

如果您希望模型类的命名空间为 Models\Entities\Product ，使用它来加载命名空间(并将您的 models 文件夹重命名为 Models ):

$classLoader = new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Models', APPLICATION_PATH);

通常，我使用应用程序级命名空间来放置所有内容。所以我的模型将被命名为 App\Entities\Product我的自动加载看起来像:

$classLoader = new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('App', APPLICATION_PATH  . '/models' );