ruby-on-rails - Rails - Cucumber 场景中的 DRY。什么是好的平衡？

Question

我有以下场景:

Scenario: Create a game with valid information
      Given I am logged in
      When I visit the new game page
      And I fill in "Game type" with "Basketball"
      And I fill in "Zip code" with "94040"
      And I fill in "Description" with "Friendly match"
      And I click on the button "Create Game"
      Then I should see "Awesome! Your game has been created."

Scenario: Create a game with missing information
      Given I am logged in
      When I visit the new game page
      And I fill in "Zip code" with "94040"
      And I fill in "Description" with "Friendly match"
      And I click on the button "Create Game"
      Then I should see "Game type can't be blank."

如您所见，我正在重复代码并作为 开发商从这个角度来看，我讨厌在两种情况下都重复一些句子。但是，我假设场景必须是独立清晰的，所以任何 利益相关者 可以看看然后说..哦，我知道这个场景描述的是什么。

我正在尝试测试我的表单验证对于不同类型的字段值是否正常工作。所以，我会有很多类似的场景，基本上都会改变“ 填”部分。因此，另一个类似/相关的场景是检查邮政编码必须是数字的场景:

Scenario: Create a game with invalid zip code
          Given I am logged in
          When I visit the new game page
          And I fill in "Game type" with "Basketball"
          And I fill in "Zip code" with "ffff"
          And I fill in "Description" with "Friendly match"
          And I click on the button "Create Game"
          Then I should see "Zip code has to contain 5 digits."

所以，我的问题是:有没有 干 ，商界人士友好的做法是什么？我的意思是，在代码优化和清晰易懂的独立场景定义之间取得平衡？

Answer 1

我想 scenario outline会很适合你。