visual-studio - 抑制单个编译器错误(例如 NU1603)

Question

是否可以抑制 NuGet 错误的单个实例？

我得到下面的 NU1603，我相信我无法解决这个问题，而且我不想为整个项目抑制所有 1603。
NU1603: runtime.native.System.IO.Compression 4.3.0 depends on runtime.win10-arm64.runtime.native.System.IO.Compression (>= 4.3.0) but runtime.win10-arm64.runtime.native.System.IO.Compression 4.3.0 was not found. An approximate best match of runtime.win10-arm64.runtime.native.System.IO.Compression 4.3.1 was resolved.
NuGet package restore failed. Please see Error List window for detailed warnings and errors.

更新

重现警告的步骤是:

创建一个新的 Win IoT Core 后台应用程序，目标是 16299。

添加对 Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Provisioning.Transport.Mqtt 的 NuGet 引用v1.1.1(通过工具 -> NuGet 包管理器 -> 管理解决方案的 NuGet 包...)

构建

尝试修复的额外步骤

添加对 System.IO.Compression 4.3.0(最新)的 NuGet 引用

项目文件现在包含
<PackageReference Include="System.IO.Compression">
<Version>4.3.0</Version>
</PackageReference>

添加 <NoWarn>
<PackageReference Include="System.IO.Compression">
<Version>4.3.0</Version>
<NoWarn>NU1603</NoWarn>
</PackageReference>

警告仍然存在。
现在，

更新 2 27/06/2018

这是项目文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="15.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
  <Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props')" />
  <PropertyGroup>
    <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
    <Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">x86</Platform>
    <ProjectGuid>{1053DA3E-BC0F-47EA-946C-24EA813DB098}</ProjectGuid>
    <OutputType>winmdobj</OutputType>
    <AppDesignerFolder>Properties</AppDesignerFolder>
    <RootNamespace>BackgroundApplication1</RootNamespace>
    <AssemblyName>BackgroundApplication1</AssemblyName>
    <DefaultLanguage>en-US</DefaultLanguage>
    <TargetPlatformIdentifier>UAP</TargetPlatformIdentifier>
    <TargetPlatformVersion>10.0.16299.0</TargetPlatformVersion>
    <TargetPlatformMinVersion>10.0.16299.0</TargetPlatformMinVersion>
    <MinimumVisualStudioVersion>14</MinimumVisualStudioVersion>
    <EnableDotNetNativeCompatibleProfile>true</EnableDotNetNativeCompatibleProfile>
    <FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>
    <ProjectTypeGuids>{A5A43C5B-DE2A-4C0C-9213-0A381AF9435A};{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}</ProjectTypeGuids>
    <AllowCrossPlatformRetargeting>false</AllowCrossPlatformRetargeting>
    <PackageCertificateKeyFile>BackgroundApplication1_TemporaryKey.pfx</PackageCertificateKeyFile>
    <AppxPackage>true</AppxPackage>
    <ContainsStartupTask>true</ContainsStartupTask>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|ARM'">
    <DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
    <OutputPath>bin\ARM\Debug\</OutputPath>
    <DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE;NETFX_CORE;WINDOWS_UWP</DefineConstants>
    <NoWarn>;2008</NoWarn>
    <DebugType>full</DebugType>
    <PlatformTarget>ARM</PlatformTarget>
    <UseVSHostingProcess>false</UseVSHostingProcess>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <Prefer32Bit>true</Prefer32Bit>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|ARM'">
    <OutputPath>bin\ARM\Release\</OutputPath>
    <DefineConstants>TRACE;NETFX_CORE;WINDOWS_UWP</DefineConstants>
    <Optimize>true</Optimize>
    <NoWarn>;2008</NoWarn>
    <DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
    <PlatformTarget>ARM</PlatformTarget>
    <UseVSHostingProcess>false</UseVSHostingProcess>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <Prefer32Bit>true</Prefer32Bit>
    <UseDotNetNativeToolchain>true</UseDotNetNativeToolchain>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|x64'">
    <DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
    <OutputPath>bin\x64\Debug\</OutputPath>
    <DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE;NETFX_CORE;WINDOWS_UWP</DefineConstants>
    <NoWarn>;2008</NoWarn>
    <DebugType>full</DebugType>
    <PlatformTarget>x64</PlatformTarget>
    <UseVSHostingProcess>false</UseVSHostingProcess>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <Prefer32Bit>true</Prefer32Bit>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|x64'">
    <OutputPath>bin\x64\Release\</OutputPath>
    <DefineConstants>TRACE;NETFX_CORE;WINDOWS_UWP</DefineConstants>
    <Optimize>true</Optimize>
    <NoWarn>;2008</NoWarn>
    <DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
    <PlatformTarget>x64</PlatformTarget>
    <UseVSHostingProcess>false</UseVSHostingProcess>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <Prefer32Bit>true</Prefer32Bit>
    <UseDotNetNativeToolchain>true</UseDotNetNativeToolchain>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|x86'">
    <DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
    <OutputPath>bin\x86\Debug\</OutputPath>
    <DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE;NETFX_CORE;WINDOWS_UWP</DefineConstants>
    <NoWarn>;2008</NoWarn>
    <DebugType>full</DebugType>
    <PlatformTarget>x86</PlatformTarget>
    <UseVSHostingProcess>false</UseVSHostingProcess>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <Prefer32Bit>true</Prefer32Bit>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|x86'">
    <OutputPath>bin\x86\Release\</OutputPath>
    <DefineConstants>TRACE;NETFX_CORE;WINDOWS_UWP</DefineConstants>
    <Optimize>true</Optimize>
    <NoWarn>;2008</NoWarn>
    <DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
    <PlatformTarget>x86</PlatformTarget>
    <UseVSHostingProcess>false</UseVSHostingProcess>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <Prefer32Bit>true</Prefer32Bit>
    <UseDotNetNativeToolchain>true</UseDotNetNativeToolchain>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <RestoreProjectStyle>PackageReference</RestoreProjectStyle>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Compile Include="StartupTask.cs" />
    <Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <AppxManifest Include="Package.appxmanifest">
      <SubType>Designer</SubType>
    </AppxManifest>
    <None Include="BackgroundApplication1_TemporaryKey.pfx" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Content Include="Properties\Default.rd.xml" />
    <Content Include="Assets\LockScreenLogo.scale-200.png">
      <InProject>false</InProject>
    </Content>
    <Content Include="Assets\SplashScreen.scale-200.png">
      <InProject>false</InProject>
    </Content>
    <Content Include="Assets\Square150x150Logo.scale-200.png">
      <InProject>false</InProject>
    </Content>
    <Content Include="Assets\Square44x44Logo.scale-200.png">
      <InProject>false</InProject>
    </Content>
    <Content Include="Assets\Square44x44Logo.targetsize-24_altform-unplated.png">
      <InProject>false</InProject>
    </Content>
    <Content Include="Assets\StoreLogo.png">
      <InProject>false</InProject>
    </Content>
    <Content Include="Assets\Wide310x150Logo.scale-200.png">
      <InProject>false</InProject>
    </Content>
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Provisioning.Transport.Mqtt">
      <Version>1.1.1</Version>
      <NoWarn>NU1603</NoWarn>
    </PackageReference>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NETCore.UniversalWindowsPlatform">
        <NoWarn>NU1603</NoWarn>
      <Version>6.1.5</Version>
    </PackageReference>
    <PackageReference Include="System.IO.Compression">
      <Version>4.3.0</Version>
      <NoWarn>NU1603</NoWarn>
    </PackageReference>
  </ItemGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(VisualStudioVersion)' == '' or '$(VisualStudioVersion)' &lt; '15.0' ">
    <VisualStudioVersion>15.0</VisualStudioVersion>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\Microsoft\WindowsXaml\v$(VisualStudioVersion)\Microsoft.Windows.UI.Xaml.CSharp.targets" />
  <!-- To modify your build process, add your task inside one of the targets below and uncomment it. 
       Other similar extension points exist, see Microsoft.Common.targets.
  <Target Name="BeforeBuild">
  </Target>
  <Target Name="AfterBuild">
  </Target>
  -->
</Project>

Answer 1

Is it possible to suppress a single instance of a NuGet error?

为此，您可以尝试为单个 NuGet 包取消此 NuGet 编译器警告 runtime.native.System.IO.Compression 4.3.0 , 而不是整个项目。

抑制单个 NuGet 包的特定警告:

在解决方案资源管理器中，选择要取消的 NuGet 包
编译器警告。

从右键单击或上下文菜单中，选择“属性”。

在包属性的 NoWarn 框中，输入警告
您想要为这个包抑制的数字。如果你想
抑制多个警告，使用逗号分隔警告
数字。

查看详情: Suppress warnings for NuGet packages

In some cases, you may want to suppress NuGet compiler warnings for a single NuGet package, instead of for an entire project. The warning serves a purpose, so you don't want to suppress it at the project level. For example, one of the NuGet warnings tells you that the package may not be fully compatible with your project. If you suppress it at the project level and later add an additional NuGet package, you would never know if it was producing the compatibility warning.

希望这可以帮助。