apache-kafka - 消费者和生产者失败，错误 : "Connection to 0 was disconnected before the response was read"

Question

我有一个由 3 个 Kafka 代理组成的集群，所有主题的复制因子为 3。由于最近几天我面临这个问题，突然(一天几次)消费者和生产者在得到响应时卡住了，即使 Kafka 在所有 3 个服务器上运行，直到我检查代理日志(“连接到 0 已断开连接在响应被读取之前”)并找出罪魁祸首节点为 0(在本例中为第一个节点)并在该节点上重新启动 zookeeper 和 broker。

根据日志，这是由于重新平衡而发生的。

我将 min.insync.replicas 减少到 2，但这无济于事。

在这种情况下导致问题的 0(第一个节点)的服务器日志:

Member consumer-3-8e370c0e-4a21-4dec-8301-18ce6aaf71d9 in group banner has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Preparing to rebalance group banner in state PreparingRebalance with old generation 2570 (__consumer_offsets-5) (reason: removing member consumer-3-8e370c0e-4a21-4dec-8301-18ce6aaf71d9 on heartbeat expiration) (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member consumer-4-da57dad3-6825-4a6d-ac93-82a29f72a3dc in group banner has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member consumer-2-812b613b-3409-42e7-baf8-8b32df4e2fa4 in group banner has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member consumer-2-d03f0417-4e0f-4ab0-90c6-12b17a6354d7 in group poster has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Preparing to rebalance group poster in state PreparingRebalance with old generation 191 (__consumer_offsets-9) (reason: removing member consumer-2-d03f0417-4e0f-4ab0-90c6-12b17a6354d7 on heartbeat expiration) (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Group poster with generation 192 is now empty (__consumer_offsets-9) (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member rdkafka-fda5cec6-e121-4ab7-9650-83d391abc82d in group notification-test has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Stabilized group notification-test generation 436 (__consumer_offsets-20) (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member consumer-5-eeb1b721-b52b-4b65-af70-e48a345d150f in group banner has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member consumer-4-889659e2-3c2f-4059-bf0c-45796f824443 in group banner has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member consumer-5-95a38999-6156-4a53-ac1f-1d51703956fd in group banner has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Group banner with generation 2571 is now empty (__consumer_offsets-5) (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Failed to write empty metadata for group poster: The group is rebalancing, so a rejoin is needed. (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Failed to write empty metadata for group banner: The group is rebalancing, so a rejoin is needed. (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member consumer-5-e7a6af24-1f50-40cc-a593-cf8614e9d088 in group redemption has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Preparing to rebalance group redemption in state PreparingRebalance with old generation 1373 (__consumer_offsets-27) (reason: removing member consumer-5-e7a6af24-1f50-40cc-a593-cf8614e9d088 on heartbeat expiration) (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member consumer-1-d89defb1-6637-48bc-ba16-b646c32d3849 in group redemption has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member consumer-4-c942542b-7c54-4656-a485-410278b936ec in group redemption has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
  Member consumer-3-adfb6536-2fbc-4b39-9368-56b665db2c75 in group redemption has failed, removing it from the group (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator)
[2019-05-19 13:22

其他经纪人的日志:

java.io.IOException: Connection to 0 was disconnected before the response was read
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClientUtils.sendAndReceive(NetworkClientUtils.java:97)
        at kafka.server.ReplicaFetcherBlockingSend.sendRequest(ReplicaFetcherBlockingSend.scala:97)
        at kafka.server.ReplicaFetcherThread.fetchFromLeader(ReplicaFetcherThread.scala:190)
        at kafka.server.AbstractFetcherThread.kafka$server$AbstractFetcherThread$$processFetchRequest(AbstractFetcherThread.scala:241)
        at kafka.server.AbstractFetcherThread$$anonfun$maybeFetch$1.apply(AbstractFetcherThread.scala:130)
        at kafka.server.AbstractFetcherThread$$anonfun$maybeFetch$1.apply(AbstractFetcherThread.scala:129)
        at scala.Option.foreach(Option.scala:257)
        at kafka.server.AbstractFetcherThread.maybeFetch(AbstractFetcherThread.scala:129)
        at kafka.server.AbstractFetcherThread.doWork(AbstractFetcherThread.scala:111)
        at kafka.utils.ShutdownableThread.run(ShutdownableThread.scala:82)

消费服务日志:

|FAIL|rdkafka#consumer-2| [thrd:m-data-kaf006.c-14cba.internal:9092/2]: m-data-kaf006.c.internal:9092/2: 3 request(s) timed out: disconnect

无法为此找到解决方案。

卡夫卡版本:2.1.0

Answer 1

这是由于较旧的 kafka 版本中存在问题。您需要将您的 kafka 升级到 2.2.0、2.1.1 请在下面找到底层的 jira 问题 - https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-7697