php - 在 Windows 7 中创建但在 Ubuntu 12.10 中不起作用的 .htaccess 文件

Question

我用 PHP 5.5 开发了一个项目，它有一个 .htaccess文件。我的整个项目在 Windows 7 中运行良好。在 Ubuntu 12.10 中，每当我尝试检查我的项目时，我都会收到此错误消息。

Object not found!

The requested URL was not found on this server. If you entered the URL manually please check your spelling and try again.

If you think this is a server error, please contact the webmaster. Error 404 localhost Apache/2.4.4 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.0.1e PHP/5.5.3 mod_perl/2.0.8-dev Perl/v5.16.3

我的 .htaccess文件如下所示:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]

Logs 文件夹中有两种类型的错误文件:

Path: /opt/lampp/logs
error_log
php_error_log

error_log文件包含这个:

[Wed Oct 16 05:38:11.044023 2013] [ssl:warn] [pid 5479] AH01906: RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Wed Oct 16 05:38:11.044087 2013] [ssl:warn] [pid 5479] AH01909: RSA certificate configured for www.example.com:443 does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Wed Oct 16 05:38:11.044110 2013] [suexec:notice] [pid 5479] AH01232: suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /opt/lampp/bin/suexec)
[Wed Oct 16 05:38:11.111342 2013] [auth_digest:notice] [pid 5480] AH01757: generating secret for digest authentication ...
[Wed Oct 16 05:38:12.041421 2013] [ssl:warn] [pid 5480] AH01906: RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Wed Oct 16 05:38:12.041443 2013] [ssl:warn] [pid 5480] AH01909: RSA certificate configured for www.example.com:443 does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Wed Oct 16 05:38:12.041470 2013] [lbmethod_heartbeat:notice] [pid 5480] AH02282: No slotmem from mod_heartmonitor
[Wed Oct 16 05:38:12.047802 2013] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 5480] AH00163: Apache/2.4.4 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.0.1e PHP/5.5.3 mod_perl/2.0.8-dev Perl/v5.16.3 configured -- resuming normal operations
[Wed Oct 16 05:38:12.047835 2013] [core:notice] [pid 5480] AH00094: Command line: '/opt/lampp/bin/httpd -E /opt/lampp/logs/error_log -D SSL -D PHP'
[Wed Oct 16 05:41:38.971308 2013] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 5480] AH00169: caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Mon Nov 11 05:36:18.038713 2013] [ssl:warn] [pid 5603] AH01906: RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Mon Nov 11 05:36:18.050161 2013] [ssl:warn] [pid 5603] AH01909: RSA certificate configured for www.example.com:443 does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Mon Nov 11 05:36:18.050220 2013] [suexec:notice] [pid 5603] AH01232: suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /opt/lampp/bin/suexec)
[Mon Nov 11 05:36:18.117059 2013] [auth_digest:notice] [pid 5604] AH01757: generating secret for digest authentication ...
[Mon Nov 11 05:36:19.135320 2013] [ssl:warn] [pid 5604] AH01906: RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Mon Nov 11 05:36:19.135347 2013] [ssl:warn] [pid 5604] AH01909: RSA certificate configured for www.example.com:443 does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Mon Nov 11 05:36:19.135377 2013] [lbmethod_heartbeat:notice] [pid 5604] AH02282: No slotmem from mod_heartmonitor
[Mon Nov 11 05:36:19.215465 2013] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 5604] AH00163: Apache/2.4.4 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.0.1e PHP/5.5.3 mod_perl/2.0.8-dev Perl/v5.16.3 configured -- resuming normal operations
[Mon Nov 11 05:36:19.215511 2013] [core:notice] [pid 5604] AH00094: Command line: '/opt/lampp/bin/httpd -E /opt/lampp/logs/error_log -D SSL -D PHP'

我的设置有什么问题？请指导我。

Answer 1

看起来您在 Ubuntu 主机上启用了 SELinux。尝试使用以下方法之一禁用它:http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2009/06/how-to-disable-selinux-redhat-fedora-debian-unix/