visual-studio-2013 - 在 visual studio 2013 下构建 log4cxx

Question

我正在尝试在 Visual Studio 2013 下构建 log4cxx 版本 0.10.0。我已经完成了 building log4cxx in vs 2010 c++ 中指定的所有修复。 .

但是，当尝试创建 log4cxx.lib 时，它现在在链接阶段失败，并出现以下错误:

unresolved external symbol __InterlockedIncrement referenced in function _apr_atomic_inc32@4
unresolved external symbol __InterlockedExchangeAdd referenced in function _apr_atomic_add32@8
unresolved external symbol __InterlockedExchange referenced in function _apr_atomic_set32@8
unresolved external symbol __InterlockedDecrement referenced in function _apr_atomic_dec32@4
unresolved external symbol __InterlockedCompareExchange referenced in function _apr_atomic_cas32@12

根据 MSDN，这些函数应该在 kernel32.lib 中，我已将其添加到链接器中，但没有效果。查看 ht elib，这似乎包含 _InterlockedIncrement(单下划线)和 _imp_InterlockedIncrement

有谁知道我可以做些什么来让它工作？

此外，Building log4cxx with VS 2012 on Windows 7 中建议的修复没有什么不同

Answer 1

以下过程是在 VS2013 下构建 Log4CXX 的完整过程，适用于 32 位和 64 位构建。请注意，32 位版本已经过非常简单的测试，而 64 位版本已经过稍微广泛的测试(即，这是我们正在使用的版本)。

1. 下载 apache-log4cxx-0.10.0.zip、apr-x.y.z-win32.src.zip 和 apr-util-1.5.4-win32 .src.zip，其中x、y和z为最新版本。
2. 将内容提取到共享目录。
3. 重命名 apr-x.y.z 和 apr-utls-x.y.z 以删除版本号。
4. 将补丁应用于 log4cxx 中的文件。见下文。

5. 对于 32 位版本，补丁 apr\atomic\win32\apr_atomic.c。

   1. 替换所有 defined(_M_IA64) ||已定义(_M_AMD64)) 与 已定义(_M_IA64) ||定义(_M_AMD64)|| (_MSC_VER == 1800))

      这实际上只是一个临时修复，但它确实有效。

6. 运行 apache-log4cxx-0.10.0\configure.bat。
7. 补丁 apr-util。
   1. 在include\apu.hw中，将APU_HAVE_APR_ICONV定义为0。
   2. 在 include\apr_ldap.hw 中，将 APR_HAS_LDAP 定义为 0。
8. 将 apache-log4cxx-0.10.0\projects\log4cxx.dsw 加载到 Visual Studio 2013 中。系统将提示您升级项目。接受并等待转换完成。这将创建 log4cxx.sln，您应该在下次打开项目时使用它
9. 选择菜单选项 Build->Configuration Manager。为 log4cxx 创建 x64 项目上下文，包括发布和调试。检查这些项目的构建框。
10. 根据需要升级项目。上一步将导致所有其他项目都需要这样做。右键单击解决方案资源管理器中的项目，然后选择Upgrade VC++ compiler ...。
11. 如果您希望您的调试库具有与发布不同的文件名，请右键单击 log4cxx 项目，然后选择 properties。
    1. 选择调试/所有平台配置设置。
    2. 将 Configuration Properties/General/Target name 设置为将“_d”作为文件名的结尾。
    3. 设置 Linker/All Options/Output File 以“_d”作为文件名的结尾。
    4. 设置 Linker/All Options/Import Library 将“_d”作为文件名的结尾。
12. 在菜单 Build -> Configuration manager 中选择适当的事件解决方案配置和平台。
13. 构建项目。

---

下面是log4cxx所需的补丁。

diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/cpp/loggingevent.cpp .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/cpp/loggingevent.cpp
127c127
< LoggingEvent::KeySet LoggingEvent::getMDCKeySet() const
---
> KeySet LoggingEvent::getMDCKeySet() const
129c129
<         LoggingEvent::KeySet set;
---
>         KeySet set;
188c188
< LoggingEvent::KeySet LoggingEvent::getPropertyKeySet() const
---
> KeySet LoggingEvent::getPropertyKeySet() const
190c190
<         LoggingEvent::KeySet set;
---
>         KeySet set;
diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/cpp/propertiespatternconverter.cpp .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/cpp/propertiespatternconverter.cpp
62c62
<       LoggingEvent::KeySet keySet(event->getMDCKeySet());
---
>       KeySet keySet(event->getMDCKeySet());
64c64
<       for(LoggingEvent::KeySet::const_iterator iter = keySet.begin();
---
>       for(KeySet::const_iterator iter = keySet.begin();
diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/cpp/xmllayout.cpp .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/cpp/xmllayout.cpp
104,105c104,105
<             LoggingEvent::KeySet propertySet(event->getPropertyKeySet());
<             LoggingEvent::KeySet keySet(event->getMDCKeySet());
---
>             KeySet propertySet(event->getPropertyKeySet());
>             KeySet keySet(event->getMDCKeySet());
109c109
<                 for (LoggingEvent::KeySet::const_iterator i = keySet.begin();
---
>                 for (KeySet::const_iterator i = keySet.begin();
123c123
<             for (LoggingEvent::KeySet::const_iterator i2 = propertySet.begin();
---
>             for (KeySet::const_iterator i2 = propertySet.begin();
diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/asyncappender.h .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/asyncappender.h
52a53
>       LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(LoggingEventList, log4cxx::spi::LoggingEventPtr);
197c198
<                 LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(LoggingEventList, log4cxx::spi::LoggingEventPtr);
---
>                 
diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/helpers/bytearrayinputstream.h .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/helpers/bytearrayinputstream.h
38a39
>         LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(ByteList, unsigned char);
42c43
<               LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(ByteList, unsigned char);
---
>               
diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/helpers/bytearrayoutputstream.h .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/helpers/bytearrayoutputstream.h
40a41
>         LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(ByteList, unsigned char);
44c45
<                  LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(ByteList, unsigned char);
---
>                  
diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/helpers/simpledateformat.h .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/helpers/simpledateformat.h
45a46
>         LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(PatternTokenList, log4cxx::helpers::SimpleDateFormatImpl::PatternToken*);
78c79
<                   LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(PatternTokenList, log4cxx::helpers::SimpleDateFormatImpl::PatternToken*);
---
>                   
diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/helpers/socketoutputstream.h .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/helpers/socketoutputstream.h
35c35
< 
---
>               LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(ByteList, unsigned char);
53c53
<                         LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(ByteList, unsigned char);
---
>                         

diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/net/sockethubappender.h .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/net/sockethubappender.h
105c105
< 
---
>               LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(ObjectOutputStreamList, log4cxx::helpers::ObjectOutputStreamPtr);
115c115
<                         LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(ObjectOutputStreamList, log4cxx::helpers::ObjectOutputStreamPtr);
---
>                         
diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/net/telnetappender.h .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/net/telnetappender.h
67c67,69
<         class LOG4CXX_EXPORT TelnetAppender : public AppenderSkeleton
---
>           typedef log4cxx::helpers::SocketPtr Connection;
>           LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(ConnectionList, Connection);
>           class LOG4CXX_EXPORT TelnetAppender : public AppenderSkeleton
134,135d135
<                         typedef log4cxx::helpers::SocketPtr Connection;
<                         LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(ConnectionList, Connection);
diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/patternlayout.h .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/patternlayout.h
326a327,328
>       LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(LoggingEventPatternConverterList, log4cxx::pattern::LoggingEventPatternConverterPtr);
>       LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(FormattingInfoList, log4cxx::pattern::FormattingInfoPtr);
337c339
<                 LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(LoggingEventPatternConverterList, log4cxx::pattern::LoggingEventPatternConverterPtr);
---
>                 
343c345
<                 LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(FormattingInfoList, log4cxx::pattern::FormattingInfoPtr);
---
>                 

diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/rolling/rollingpolicybase.h .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/rolling/rollingpolicybase.h
44a45,46
>       LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(PatternConverterList, log4cxx::pattern::PatternConverterPtr);
>       LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(FormattingInfoList, log4cxx::pattern::FormattingInfoPtr);
60c62
<           LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(PatternConverterList, log4cxx::pattern::PatternConverterPtr);
---
>           
66c68
<           LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(FormattingInfoList, log4cxx::pattern::FormattingInfoPtr);
---
>           
diff -r .\archives\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/spi/loggingevent.h .\build_official_2\apache-log4cxx-0.10.0/src/main/include/log4cxx/spi/loggingevent.h
54a55
>               LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(KeySet, LogString);
155c156
<                         LOG4CXX_LIST_DEF(KeySet, LogString);
---
>