git - 在 Ubuntu 16.04 中使用 bitbake 构建 yocto 时如何使用私有(private) git repo？

Question

在配置后使用 bitbake 时，bitbake 在尝试使用 SSH 链接克隆/访问私有(private)存储库之前失败。

$ bitbake linux-imx
git -c core.fsyncobjectfiles=0 ls-remote ssh://git@gitlab.com:~/some-project/some-repo.git
| DEBUG: Python function base_do_fetch finished
| DEBUG: Python function do_fetch finished
| ERROR: Function failed: Fetcher failure: Fetch command failed with exit code 128, output:
| ssh: Could not resolve hostname gitlab.com:~: Name or service not known
| fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
| 
| Please make sure you have the correct access rights
| and the repository exists.
| 
ERROR: Task 4 (/home/user/Projects/some_project/some-project-release-bsp/sources/meta-fsl-bsp-release/imx/meta-bsp/recipes-kernel/linux/linux-imx_4.1.15.bb, do_fetch) failed with exit code '1'

当我尝试从 URL 中删除 ~/ 时，我遇到了类似的错误。

| DEBUG: Python function base_do_fetch finished
| DEBUG: Python function do_fetch finished
| ERROR: Function failed: Fetcher failure: Fetch command failed with exit code 128, output:
| ssh: Could not resolve hostname gitlab.com:some-project: Name or service not known
| fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

我什至尝试将 URL 修改为 https: ，这给了我另一个错误

git -c core.fsyncobjectfiles=0 ls-remote http://gitlab.com/some-project/some-repo.git
| DEBUG: Python function base_do_fetch finished
| DEBUG: Python function do_fetch finished
| ERROR: Function failed: Fetcher failure: Fetch command failed with exit code 128, output:
| fatal: could not read Username for 'https://gitlab.com': No such device or address
| 
ERROR: Task 4 (/home/user/Projects/some-project/some-project-release-bsp/sources/meta-fsl-bsp-release/imx/meta-bsp/recipes-kernel/linux/linux-imx_4.1.15.bb, do_fetch) failed with exit code '1'

当我在终端而不是 bitbake 中尝试相同的操作时，它成功获得了所需的输出

git -c core.fsyncobjectfiles=0 ls-remote git@gitlab.com:some-project/some-repo.git

我使用的是 Ubuntu 16.04。我知道 Yocto 构建未在 Ubuntu 16.04 中测试。

WARNING: Host distribution "Ubuntu-16.04" has not been validated with this version of the build system; you may possibly experience unexpected failures. It is recommended that you use a tested distribution.

但是之前使用公共(public)存储库的构建成功了。那么有没有办法让这个工作？

Answer 1

尝试使用:

git://git@gitlab.com/some-project/some-repo.git;protocol=‌​ssh;branch=${SRCBRAN‌​CH}

在您的 SRC_URI 中。

注意删除 :~。