core-audio - 带有 AVAudioEngine 的自定义 AVAudioUnit 在设置提供程序 block 上崩溃

Question

我有以下代码块，它应该创建一个产生正弦波的 AVAudioNode，但是它在标有 -[AUAudioUnitV2Bridge setOutputProvider:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 的行上崩溃。

有什么想法可能是错的吗？

// TEST  
AudioComponentDescription mixerDesc;  
mixerDesc.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Generator;  
mixerDesc.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_ScheduledSoundPlayer;  
mixerDesc.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;  
mixerDesc.componentFlags = 0;  
mixerDesc.componentFlagsMask = 0;  

[AVAudioUnit instantiateWithComponentDescription:mixerDesc options:kAudioComponentInstantiation_LoadInProcess completionHandler:^(__kindof AVAudioUnit * _Nullable audioUnit, NSError * _Nullable error) {  
    NSLog(@"here");  

    // Crashes here  
    audioUnit.AUAudioUnit.outputProvider = ^AUAudioUnitStatus(AudioUnitRenderActionFlags *actionFlags, const AudioTimeStamp *timestamp, AUAudioFrameCount frameCount, NSInteger inputBusNumber, AudioBufferList *inputData)  
    {  
        const double amplitude = 0.2;  
        static double theta = 0.0;  
        double theta_increment = 2.0 * M_PI * 880.0 / 44100.0;  
        const int channel = 0;  
        Float32 *buffer = (Float32 *)inputData->mBuffers[channel].mData;  

        memset(inputData->mBuffers[channel].mData, 0, inputData->mBuffers[channel].mDataByteSize);  
        memset(inputData->mBuffers[1].mData, 0, inputData->mBuffers[1].mDataByteSize);  

        // Generate the samples  
        for (UInt32 frame = 0; frame < inputBusNumber; frame++)  
        {  
            buffer[frame] = sin(theta) * amplitude;  

            theta += theta_increment;  
            if (theta >= 2.0 * M_PI)  
            {  
                theta -= 2.0 * M_PI;  
            }  
        }  

        return noErr;  
    };  

}]; 

更新

感觉像这样的事情是正确的方法，但是唉，状态抛出错误，回调从未调用过。:

    AVAudioUnitGenerator *unit = [[AVAudioUnitGenerator alloc] init];

// TEST
AudioComponentDescription desc;
desc.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Generator;
desc.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_ScheduledSoundPlayer;
desc.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
desc.componentFlags = 0;
desc.componentFlagsMask = 0;

[AVAudioUnit instantiateWithComponentDescription:desc options:kAudioComponentInstantiation_LoadInProcess completionHandler:^(__kindof AVAudioUnit * _Nullable audioUnit, NSError * _Nullable error) {
    NSLog(@"here");

    self.audioNode = audioUnit;

    OSStatus status;
     AudioUnit *unit = audioUnit.audioUnit;

    UInt32 numBuses = 1;
    status = AudioUnitSetProperty(unit, kAudioUnitProperty_ElementCount, kAudioUnitScope_Output, 0, &numBuses, sizeof(UInt32));
    NSLog(@"status: %d", status);


    AURenderCallbackStruct rcbs;
    rcbs.inputProc = callback2;
    rcbs.inputProcRefCon = (__bridge void * _Nullable)(self);


    status = AudioUnitSetProperty(unit, kAudioUnitProperty_SetRenderCallback, kAudioUnitScope_Output, 0, &rcbs, sizeof(rcbs));
    NSLog(@"status: %d", status);

}];

Answer 1

正是错误消息所说的。在实例化您请求的 audioUnit 类型并确保 AUAudioUnit 不为零后，此代码使其明确:

if (![audioUnit.AUAudioUnit respondsToSelector:@selector(outputProvider)]) {
        NSLog(@"selector method not found in this instance of an AUAudioUnit");
}

头文件并没有声称绝对需要在所有音频单元中实现此方法。

稍后添加:如果您只想让您的代码为 AVAudioUnit 合成样本，而不关心特定的 API 或代码结构，那么:
获取 AVAudioUnit 实例的 AudioUnit 属性；创建一个 AURenderCallback 函数；用这个 C 函数填充 AURenderCallbackStruct；然后在 AudioUnit 上为 kAudioUnitProperty_SetRenderCallback 执行 AudioUnitSetProperty。即使没有可用的 outputProvider 方法，这似乎也不会崩溃。