pdf - Pandoc Markdown 到 Latex PDF : table with alternating row colors?

Question

我想要一个表格，在通过 pandoc 的 Markdown 文档的 (xe)latex PDF 输出中，具有交替的行颜色 - 如此处所述:

https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/518097/booktabs-but-with-enclosing-border-around-the-table

... and xcolor with the table option to add alternating row colors

所以，我正在尝试这个 test.md:

---
title: "Testing"
author: Bob Alice
date: July 13, 2010
geometry: margin=2cm
documentclass: extarticle
fontsize: 12pt
header-includes: |
    \usepackage[table]{xcolor}
    \rowcolors{2}{white}{gray!25}
output: pdf_document
---

Here is a test of a table:

+----------+-------------------+-----------------+
| Box name | Another parameter |  The IP address |
+==========+===================+=================+
| Test 1   | random-string-01  |       10.0.0.20 |
| Test 2   | random-string-02  |       10.0.0.30 |
+----------+-------------------+-----------------+

如果我通过 pandoc 转换它:

$ pandoc --version
pandoc.exe 2.10 ...

...与:

pandoc test.md --pdf-engine=xelatex -o test.pdf

...结果是:

Error producing PDF.
! LaTeX Error: Option clash for package xcolor.

See the LaTeX manual or LaTeX Companion for explanation.
Type  H <return>  for immediate help.
 ...

l.60 \rowcolors

因此，显然 xcolor 在此设置中加载了其他选项，这些选项与 [table] 选项冲突。

是否可以在不使用自定义模板的情况下诱导 pandoc 生成具有交替行颜色的 Latex/PDF 文档中的所有表格？

Answer 1

感谢 @user1759789 在评论中的链接，似乎传递 Latex 文档类选项 table 就足够了，然后传递给 xcolor when已加载；请注意，如果您离开 \usepackage[table]{xcolor} 行，代码仍会生成此错误。所以有效的 Markdown 是这样的:

---
title: "Testing"
author: Bob Alice
date: July 13, 2010
geometry: margin=2cm
classoption: table
documentclass: extarticle
urlcolor: blue
fontsize: 12pt
header-includes: |
    \rowcolors{2}{gray!10}{gray!25}
output: pdf_document
---

Here is a test of a table ( [buggy](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/62835496/) ):

+----------+-------------------+-----------------+
| Box name | Another parameter |  The IP address |
+==========+===================+=================+
| Test 1   | random-string-01  |       10.0.0.20 |
| Test 2   | random-string-02  |       10.0.0.30 |
+----------+-------------------+-----------------+

and another grid table:

+----------+-------------------+-----------------+
| Box name | Another parameter |  The IP address |
+==========+===================+================:+
| Test 1   | random-string-01  | 10.0.0.20       |
+----------+-------------------+-----------------+
| Test 2   | random-string-02  | 10.0.0.30       |
+----------+-------------------+-----------------+

and pipe table:


| Box name        | Another parameter       |  The IP address |
|-----------------|-------------------------|-----------------|
| Test 1          | random-string-01        |       10.0.0.20 |
| Test 2          | random-string-02        |       10.0.0.30 |

...输出为: