optimization - 在 Julia/JuMP 中使用 2 个迭代器进行循环

Question

我需要为 JuMP/Julia 实现以下伪代码:

forall{i in M, j in Ni[i]}:  x[i] <= y[j];

我想像这样:

for i in M and j in Ni[i]
    @constraint(model, x[i] <= y[j])
end

如何正确实现 for 循环中的 2 个迭代器？

Answer 1

我不知道您是想要一次迭代同时具有两个值，还是想要迭代器的笛卡尔积，但这里是两者的示例:

julia> M = 1:3; N = 4:6;

julia> for (m, n) in zip(M, N) # single iterator over both M and N
           @show m, n
       end
(m, n) = (1, 4)
(m, n) = (2, 5)
(m, n) = (3, 6)

julia> for m in M, n in N # Cartesian product
           @show m, n
       end
(m, n) = (1, 4)
(m, n) = (1, 5)
(m, n) = (1, 6)
(m, n) = (2, 4)
(m, n) = (2, 5)
(m, n) = (2, 6)
(m, n) = (3, 4)
(m, n) = (3, 5)
(m, n) = (3, 6)