python - ModuleNotFoundError : No module named 'Crypto'

Question

我安装了 Crypto 模块和 SHA256，但显示 ModuleNotFoundError
:-

Traceback (most recent call last): File "Digitalsig.py", line 1, in from Crypto.Hash import SHA256 ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'Crypto'

这是引用代码

from Crypto.Hash import SHA256
from Crypto.PublicKey import RSA
from Crypto import Random

random_generator = Random.new().read

#used to generate a keypair which contain a public and private key
keyPair = RSA.generate(1024,random_generator)
pubKey = keyPair.publicKey()

plainText = 'Hello World'
hashA = SHA256.new(plainText).digest()
digitalSignature = keyPair.sign(hashA,'')

print("Hash A: "+repr(hashA) + "\n");
print("Digital Signature: " + repr(digitalSignature) + "\n")

#Bob receives the plainText and digitalSignature from Alice 
#plainTextChanged ='Hello World'
hashB =SHA256.new(plainText).digest()
print("Hash B: " + repr(hashB) + "\n")

if(pubKey.verify(hashB, digitalSignature)):
    print("Match")
else:
    print("No Match")

Answer 1

首先使用 pip 安装一个模块

打开命令

写命令pip install pycrypto(需要安装 Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0)

然后在您的代码中使用它，就像您在上面的代码中使用的一样