gpt4 book ai didi

maven - 软件包org.springframework.boot.test.context不存在

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-03 22:33:04 27 4
gpt4 key购买 nike

我正在使用如下依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.app</groupId>
<artifactId>App</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.2-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<main.basedir>${basedir}/../..</main.basedir>
<ant.version>1.9.3</ant.version>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.7.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<build>
<finalName>CransoApp</finalName>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!--<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory>
<failOnMissingWebXml>true</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
<version>1.2.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-resources</id>
<phase>validate</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-resources</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${basedir}/target/classes/public</outputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
<!--<addResources>true</addResources>-->
</resources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- end::web[] -->
<!-- tag:: Spring Data JPA -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- end:: Spring Data JPA -->
<!-- tag::security[] -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
<version>1.4.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.integration</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-integration-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
<version>1.6.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jboss.arquillian.junit/arquillian-junit-container
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
<version>1.1.13.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies> </project>

当我尝试运行“MVN测试”时,它以以下错误结尾。我的IDE可以找到SpringBootTest和SpringRunner类。
    [ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project App: Compilation failure: Compilation failure:
[ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/app/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[5,45] package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist
[ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/App/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[6,47] package org.springframework.test.context.junit4 does not exist
[ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/App/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[11,2] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol: class SpringBootTest
[ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/App/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[12,10] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol: class SpringRunner

如何克服以下代码上的测试设置问题?
而且我尝试清理.m2目录并重新下载了依赖项。

package com.app;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class SpringBootAppTest {
@Test
public void runBootTest(){
assert("test").equalsIgnoreCase("Test");
}
}

.m2目录具有必需的jar。我的IDE能够找到这些类。无论哪种方式,我都无法使用cli和IDE运行Maven测试。如果我使用的任何版本与另一个版本有冲突?我可以轻松创建具有 parent 1.5.7spring-boot-starter-test依赖项的新项目。但是,为什么不能在此设置中不能使用相同的功能呢?甚至 Debug模式也无法提供有关缺少类的详细信息。

最佳答案

@Remi,我能够重现您的错误并进行修复。问题在于没有适当的日志记录框架。我知道,日志没有给出任何此类提示非常奇怪。但是,如果您在编辑器中对此进行调试,则可能是根本原因。无论如何,一旦您提供了正确的日志记录依赖项,一切便会正常进行。由于您使用的是Spring Boot,因此使用spring-boot-starter-logging依赖关系才有意义。我的pom.xml看起来像这样;通过它可以修复您的错误。添加spring-boot-starter-logging依赖项后,只需运行mvn clean test,您的测试应该可以正常运行。

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.7.RELEASE</version>
</parent>

<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>test-app</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<main.basedir>${basedir}/../..</main.basedir>
<ant.version>1.9.3</ant.version>
</properties>

<build>
<finalName>CransoApp</finalName>
<!--<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>-->
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!--<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory>
<failOnMissingWebXml>true</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
<version>1.2.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-resources</id>
<phase>validate</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-resources</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${basedir}/target/classes/public</outputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
<!--<addResources>true</addResources>-->
</resources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- end::web[] -->
<!-- tag:: Spring Data JPA -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- end:: Spring Data JPA -->
<!-- tag::security[] -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
<version>1.4.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.integration</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-integration-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
<version>1.6.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jboss.arquillian.junit/arquillian-junit-container
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
<version>1.1.13.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>

</dependencies>
</project>

关于maven - 软件包org.springframework.boot.test.context不存在,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46947633/

27 4 0
Copyright 2021 - 2024 cfsdn All Rights Reserved 蜀ICP备2022000587号
广告合作:1813099741@qq.com 6ren.com