android - (导航组件)返回首页fragment时如何在activity上显示返回箭头？

Question

我必须对“编辑服务” Activity 中显示的折扣 fragment 和编辑服务 fragment 进行分段。
当我返回编辑服务 fragment 时，折扣 fragment 上显示的后退箭头箭头消失我想显示它以从编辑服务 Activity 导航上一个 Activity 。

Activity 布局
..................................................... …………

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
        <androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar

            android:id="@+id/toolbar_hesham"
            android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar"
            app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
            app:title="@string/edit_service"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
            android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

        <fragment
            android:id="@+id/nav_host_edit_service"
            android:name="androidx.navigation.fragment.NavHostFragment"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/toolbar_hesham"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:defaultNavHost="true"
            app:navGraph="@navigation/edit_service_nav" />
    </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>


    <include layout="@layout/confirm_request_bottom_sheet"/>
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

Activity 代码
..................................................... ............

public class EditServicesActivity extends BaseActivity<MainViewModel> {


    public Toolbar toolbar;
    public NavController navController;

    @Override
    protected void initActivityComponent() {
        component = ProServeTechApp.getComponent(this)
                .plus(new ActivityModule(this));
        component.inject(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected int getLayout() {
        return R.layout.activity_edit_services;
    }

    @Override
    protected Class<MainViewModel> getViewModelClass() {
        return MainViewModel.class;
    }

    @Override
    protected void initActivity() {
        viewModel.getRequestDetails(getIntent().getExtras().getString("requestId"), String.valueOf(0));
        viewModel.getIssues(getIntent().getStringExtra("requestId"));

        toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar_hesham);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        navController = Navigation.findNavController(this, R.id.nav_host_edit_service);
        NavigationUI.setupWithNavController(toolbar, navController );

    }



}

导航
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<navigation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/edit_service_nav"
    app:startDestination="@id/edi_service_fragment">

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/edi_service_fragment"
        android:name="com.unicomg.proservetech.ui.requestdetails.edit.service.fragments.EditServiceFragment"
        android:label="@string/edit_service"
        tools:layout="@layout/edit_service_fragment">

        <action
            android:id="@+id/action_edi_service_fragment_to_discount_fragment"
            app:destination="@id/discount_fragment"
            app:enterAnim="@anim/slide_up"
            app:exitAnim="@anim/slide_bottom"
            app:popEnterAnim="@anim/slide_up"
            app:popExitAnim="@anim/slide_bottom" />
    </fragment>

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/discount_fragment"
        android:name="com.unicomg.proservetech.ui.requestdetails.edit.service.fragments.DiscountFragment"
        android:label="@string/add_discount"
        tools:layout="@layout/discount_fragment">


    </fragment>

</navigation>

Answer 1

根据 setupWithNavController(Toolbar, NavController) documentation :

The start destination of your navigation graph is considered the only top level destination. On all other destinations, the Toolbar will show the Up button.

如果您还想在开始目的地上显示向上按钮(即转到上一个 Activity )，您需要使用带有 AppBarConfiguration 的版本。 .

根据 Update UI components documentation on AppBarConfiguration , AppBarConfiguration允许您准确设置您想要作为顶级目的地的目的地。要在每个目的地上显示向上按钮，您将使用一组空的顶级目的地:

AppBarConfiguration appBarConfiguration =
    new AppBarConfiguration.Builder().build();

请注意，由于您使用的是 setSUpportActionBar() ，您应该关注 Action Bar documentation并使用 setupActionBarWithNavController()方法而不是 Toolbar版本。您还必须覆盖 onSupportNavigateUp()处理向上按钮。

因此，您的完整代码如下所示:

public class EditServicesActivity extends BaseActivity<MainViewModel> {


    public Toolbar toolbar;
    public AppBarConfiguation appBarConfiguation;
    public NavController navController;

    @Override
    protected void initActivityComponent() {
        component = ProServeTechApp.getComponent(this)
                .plus(new ActivityModule(this));
        component.inject(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected int getLayout() {
        return R.layout.activity_edit_services;
    }

    @Override
    protected Class<MainViewModel> getViewModelClass() {
        return MainViewModel.class;
    }

    @Override
    protected void initActivity() {
        viewModel.getRequestDetails(getIntent().getExtras().getString("requestId"), String.valueOf(0));
        viewModel.getIssues(getIntent().getStringExtra("requestId"));

        toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar_hesham);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        navController = Navigation.findNavController(this, R.id.nav_host_edit_service);
        appBarConfiguration = new AppBarConfiguration.Builder().build();
        NavigationUI.setupActionBarWithNavController(this, navController,
            appBarConfiguration);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onSupportNavigateUp() {
        return NavigationUI.navigateUp(navController, appBarConfiguration)
                || super.onSupportNavigateUp();
    }
}