ubuntu - zipalign 正在手动工作，但在 Jenkins 后期构建下失败

Question

zipalign 正在手动工作，但在 Jenkins 后期构建下失败。我在 Ubuntu Aws ec2 实例上运行它。请有人可以帮我解决这个问题。

Jenkins 输出:

BUILD SUCCESSFUL

Total time: 14.421 secs
Built the following apk(s): 
    /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/PatientPortal/platforms/android/build/outputs/apk/android-debug.apk
[PP_androidBuild] $ echo '"resolving effective environment"'
[SignApksBuilder] searching environment variable ANDROID_HOME=/opt/android-sdk-linux for zipalign...
[SignApksBuilder] found zipalign in Android SDK's latest build tools: /opt/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.1/zipalign
[SignApksBuilder] /opt/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.1/zipalign -f -p 4 /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/PatientPortal/platforms/android/build/outputs/apk/android-debug.apk /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/SignApksBuilder-out/zipalign/aligned-android-debug-6100835664895780913.apk
[PP_androidBuild] $ /opt/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.1/zipalign -f -p 4 /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/PatientPortal/platforms/android/build/outputs/apk/android-debug.apk /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/SignApksBuilder-out/zipalign/aligned-android-debug-6100835664895780913.apk
FATAL: [SignApksBuilder] zipalign failed: exit code 1
ERROR: zipalign failed on APK /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/PatientPortal/platforms/android/build/outputs/apk/android-debug.apk: exit code 1
Finished: FAILURE

我在命令提示符下运行它时的输出:

jenkins@ip-172-31-22-20:~$  /opt/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.1/zipalign -f -p 4 /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/PatientPortal/platforms/android/build/outputs/apk/android-debug.apk /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/SignApksBuilder-out/zipalign/aligned-android-debug-6100835664895780913.apk
jenkins@ip-172-31-22-20:~$ ls -lthr /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/SignApksBuilder-out/zipalign/aligned-android-debug-6100835664895780913.apk
-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 5.9M Sep  8 14:09 /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/SignApksBuilder-out/zipalign/aligned-android-debug-6100835664895780913.apk

我进一步调查发现还创建了aligned-android-debug-6100835664895780913.apk:

$ ls -lthr /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/SignApksBuilder-out/zipalign/aligned-android-debug-6100835664895780913.apk | grep aligned-android-debug-6100835664895780913.apk
-rwxrwxrwx 1 jenkins jenkins 5.9M Sep  8 14:09 /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/PP_androidBuild/SignApksBuilder-out/zipalign/aligned-android-debug-6100835664895780913.apk

那么错误是什么？如何找到它并排除故障？

FATAL: [SignApksBuilder] zipalign failed: exit code 1 

Answer 1

The problem is because of the generated key file

问题

我已经为发布 apk 生成了 key 文件，

但我已将我的 jenkins 构建配置为在调用 gradle 部分中生成调试 apk

解决方案

配置jenkins构建(如下所述)生成签名
如果您为发布 apk

生成 key 文件，则发布 apk

成功配置buid后，您将获得签名
发布apk