nginx - 如何使用 nginx 部署 web2py？

Question

web2py 是一个很棒的 Python 框架，它有很好的文档，包括几个部署 recipes .然而，我想念的是使用 nginx(最好使用 uwsgi)进行部署的秘诀。网络上有一些不完整的注释(如 here )，但我找不到任何完整的独立指南。

Answer 1

好的，仔细查看我上面链接的 web2py 电子邮件列表，我发现 copmlete 解决方案已经存在。我可以按照说明进行操作，感谢 pbreit 的精彩帖子，现在我的部署工作就像一个魅力(在空闲状态下仅使用 38MB RAM)与 nginx+uwsgi。

这是我使用的部分(我只是剥离了 fabfile.py 以在命令行上使用它)
注意:哪里有 'put('....' 我用 nano 文本编辑器来创建和编辑文件

apt-get -y install build-essential psmisc python-dev libxml2 libxml2-dev python-setuptools
cd /opt; 
wget http://projects.unbit.it/downloads/uwsgi-latest.tar.gz
tar -zxvf uwsgi*
mv /opt/uwsgi*/ /opt/uwsgi/
cd /opt/uwsgi/; python setup.py install
chown -R www-data:www-data /opt/uwsgi
touch /var/log/uwsgi.log
chown www-data /var/log/uwsgi.log
apt-get -y install libpcre3-dev build-essential libssl-dev
cd /opt; wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-0.8.54.tar.gz
cd /opt; tar -zxvf nginx*
cd /opt/nginx*/; ./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module
cd /opt/nginx*/; make
cd /opt/nginx*/; make install
adduser --system --no-create-home --disabled-login --disabled-password --group nginx
cp /opt/uwsgi*/nginx/uwsgi_params /opt/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params

wget https://library.linode.com/web-servers/nginx/installation/reference/init-deb.sh
mv init-deb.sh /etc/init.d/nginx

chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
/usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f nginx defaults
/etc/init.d/nginx start

cd /opt/
wget https://library.linode.com/web-servers/nginx/python-uwsgi/reference/init-deb.sh
mv /opt/init-deb.sh /etc/init.d/uwsgi
chmod +x /etc/init.d/uwsgi

echo 'PYTHONPATH=/var/web2py/ MODULE=wsgihandler' >> /etc/default/uwsgi
/usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f uwsgi defaults
/etc/init.d/uwsgi start


rm /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# modify nginx.conf below and save it as /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
cd /opt/nginx/conf; openssl genrsa -out server.key 1024
cd /opt/nginx/conf; openssl req -batch -new -key server.key -out server.csr
cd /opt/nginx/conf; 
openssl x509 -req -days 1780 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt

/etc/init.d/nginx restart 

配置文件

     user www-data;
     worker_processes  4;

     events {
         worker_connections  1024;

     }

     http {
         include       mime.types;
         default_type  application/octet-stream;
         keepalive_timeout  2;
         sendfile        on;
         #tcp_nopush     on;
         tcp_nodelay     on;
         gzip  on;
         server {
             listen       80;
             server_name  example.com www.example.com;

             location / {
                 uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9001;
                 include uwsgi_params;
             }

             location /static {
                 root /var/web2py/applications/init/;
             }
         }

  # HTTPS server
     server {
         listen       443;
         server_name  www.example.com example.com;
         ssl                  on;
         ssl_certificate      /opt/nginx/conf/server.crt;
         ssl_certificate_key  /opt/nginx/conf/server.key;

         location / {
             uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9001;
             include uwsgi_params;
             uwsgi_param     UWSGI_SCHEME $scheme;
         }


   location /static {
             root /var/web2py/applications/init/;
         }
     }

 }

源自 web2py email list
在 this 的帮助下Linode柱