continuous-integration - TeamCity 构建项目编译错误

Question

我正在尝试让 TeamCity 构建一个我创建的简单 Web 项目。该项目是使用 Visual Studio 2012 模板为网站创建的。我还没有添加任何东西。

该项目将在本地机器上构建和运行良好，当我使用 Visual Studio (sln) 运行程序时它不会构建。

我不断收到以下错误......(为长时间的剪切和粘贴道歉)

[MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "AspNet.ScriptManager.jQuery.UI.Combined". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "EntityFramework, Version=4.4.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "System.Web.Providers, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "DotNetOpenAuth.Core". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "DotNetOpenAuth.OAuth". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "DotNetOpenAuth.OAuth.Consumer". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId.RelyingParty". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "DotNetOpenAuth.AspNet". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.AspNet.Membership.OpenAuth, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   C:\windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.AspNet.FriendlyUrls, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output] 

[14:22:40][MSBuild output] 

[14:22:40][MSBuild output] "C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.sln.teamcity" (TeamCity_Generated_Build target) (1) ->

[14:22:40][MSBuild output] "C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.sln" (Rebuild target) (2) ->

[14:22:40][MSBuild output] "C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj" (Rebuild target) (3) ->

[14:22:40][MSBuild output] (CoreCompile target) -> 

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   App_Start\AuthConfig.cs(5,17): error CS0234: The type or namespace name 'AspNet' does not exist in the namespace 'Microsoft' (are you missing an assembly reference?) [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   Account\Manage.aspx.cs(7,17): error CS0234: The type or namespace name 'AspNet' does not exist in the namespace 'Microsoft' (are you missing an assembly reference?) [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   Account\OpenAuthProviders.ascx.cs(4,17): error CS0234: The type or namespace name 'AspNet' does not exist in the namespace 'Microsoft' (are you missing an assembly reference?) [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   Account\Register.aspx.cs(8,17): error CS0234: The type or namespace name 'AspNet' does not exist in the namespace 'Microsoft' (are you missing an assembly reference?) [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   Account\RegisterExternalLogin.aspx.cs(4,7): error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'DotNetOpenAuth' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   Account\RegisterExternalLogin.aspx.cs(5,17): error CS0234: The type or namespace name 'AspNet' does not exist in the namespace 'Microsoft' (are you missing an assembly reference?) [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   App_Start\RouteConfig.cs(5,17): error CS0234: The type or namespace name 'AspNet' does not exist in the namespace 'Microsoft' (are you missing an assembly reference?) [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]   ViewSwitcher.ascx.cs(8,17): error CS0234: The type or namespace name 'AspNet' does not exist in the namespace 'Microsoft' (are you missing an assembly reference?) [C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\efb8dd7cf59a4861\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest\TeamCityTest.csproj]

[14:22:40][MSBuild output] 

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]     11 Warning(s)

[14:22:40][MSBuild output]     8 Error(s)

[14:22:40][MSBuild output] 

[14:22:40][MSBuild output] Time Elapsed 00:00:00.56

这些引用似乎都是 NuGet 引用，我是否在 TeamCity 中遗漏了一步？我应该使用不同的 Runner 吗？

Answer 1

TeamCity 正在寻找它们的地方很可能不存在这些程序集。当解决方案/依赖项被移动时，我已经看到了这一点。

您可以尝试在文本编辑器中打开 .csproj 文件并查看 <HintPath>相关程序集的值。这些通常是相对路径，因此您需要确保它们与 CI 服务器上的目录结构保持一致。理想情况下，目录结构将在两种环境中匹配。

例子:

<ItemGroup>
    <Reference Include="ServiceStack">
        <HintPath>..\packages\ServiceStack.3.9.56\lib\net35\ServiceStack.dll</HintPath>
    </Reference>
    ...
</ItemGroup>

您可能还想在下一次构建之前选中“在构建之前清除结帐目录中的所有文件”框，以确保它接受更改。