python - 使用 Visual Studio 2015 安装 python 包时出错

Question

我是 Python 的新手，并尝试在 Visual Studio 2015 中开始使用 Python，因为我熟悉 VS。我可以成功创建一个示例程序，但是当我尝试使用 pip 安装包 rpi.gpio 时，它给了我以下错误。我正在使用 Python 2.7 64 位和 Visual Studio 2015。有人可以帮忙吗？

----- Installing 'rpi.gpio' -----
You are using pip version 7.0.1, however version 7.1.2 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
Collecting rpi.gpio
  Using cached RPi.GPIO-0.5.11.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: rpi.gpio
  Running setup.py install for rpi.gpio
    Complete output from command C:\Python27\python.exe -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='c:\\users\\30201610\\appdata\\local\\temp\\pip-build-6yfuyd\\rpi.gpio\\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record c:\users\30201610\appdata\local\temp\pip-ovjyww-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-2.7
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-2.7\RPi
    copying RPi\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-2.7\RPi
    running build_ext
    building 'RPi.GPIO' extension
    creating build\temp.win-amd64-2.7
    creating build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release
    creating build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\source
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\amd64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /MD /W3 /GS- /DNDEBUG -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Python27\PC /Tcsource/py_gpio.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\source/py_gpio.obj
    py_gpio.c
    source/py_gpio.c(81): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '{'
    source/py_gpio.c(109): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'Py_ssize_t' to 'int', possible loss of data
    source/py_gpio.c(113): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'Py_ssize_t' to 'int', possible loss of data
    source/py_gpio.c(194): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '{'
    source/py_gpio.c(218): warning C4047: 'return': 'PyObject *' differs in levels of indirection from 'int'
    source/py_gpio.c(270): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'Py_ssize_t' to 'int', possible loss of data
    source/py_gpio.c(272): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'Py_ssize_t' to 'int', possible loss of data
    source/py_gpio.c(326): error C2373: 'output': redefinition; different type modifiers
    c:\users\30201610\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-6yfuyd\rpi.gpio\source\constants.h(29): note: see declaration of 'output'
    source/py_gpio.c(326): error C2143: syntax error: missing ';' before '{'
    source/py_gpio.c(340): warning C4047: 'return': 'PyObject *' differs in levels of indirection from 'int'
    source/py_gpio.c(387): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'Py_ssize_t' to 'int', possible loss of data
    source/py_gpio.c(389): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'Py_ssize_t' to 'int', possible loss of data
    source/py_gpio.c(391): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'Py_ssize_t' to 'int', possible loss of data
    source/py_gpio.c(393): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'Py_ssize_t' to 'int', possible loss of data
    error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\BIN\\amd64\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2

    ----------------------------------------
Command "C:\Python27\python.exe -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='c:\\users\\30201610\\appdata\\local\\temp\\pip-build-6yfuyd\\rpi.gpio\\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record c:\users\30201610\appdata\local\temp\pip-ovjyww-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in c:\users\30201610\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-6yfuyd\rpi.gpio
----- Failed to install 'rpi.gpio' -----

Answer 1

relevant sourceforge issue

RPi.GPIO is designed to run on a Raspberry Pi running Linux only. - Ben Croston (Maintainer)