iphone - 如何统计coredata(聚合)？

Question

我正在学习核心数据，特别是聚合。

当前我想要做的事情:计算表中在某些条件上具有逆关系的多对关系的记录数。

目前我正在这样做:

NSExpression *ex = [NSExpression expressionForFunction:@"count:" 
                                                 arguments:[NSArray arrayWithObject:[NSExpression expressionForKeyPath:@"ddname"]]];
    NSPredicate *pred = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"ddtype == 'Home'"];
    NSExpressionDescription *ed = [[NSExpressionDescription alloc] init];
    [ed setName:@"countDDEvents"];
    [ed setExpression:ex];
    [ed setExpressionResultType:NSInteger16AttributeType];
    NSArray *properties = [NSArray arrayWithObject:ed];
    NSFetchRequest *request = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
    [request setPredicate:pred];
    [request setPropertiesToFetch:properties];
    [request setResultType:NSDictionaryResultType];
    NSEntityDescription *entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:@"DDEvent" inManagedObjectContext:[self.currentAccount managedObjectContext]];
    [request setEntity:entity];
    NSArray *results = [[self.currentAccount managedObjectContext] executeFetchRequest:request error:nil]; 
    NSDictionary *dict = [results objectAtIndex:0];
    NSLog(@"Average birthdate for female heroes: %@", [dict objectForKey:@"countDDEvents"]);

来自jeff lemarche。

编辑:我找到了我的解决方案

    NSFetchRequest *request = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
    NSPredicate *pred = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"ddtype == 'Home'"];
    [request setPredicate:pred];

    NSEntityDescription *entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:@"DDEvent" inManagedObjectContext:[self.currentAccount managedObjectContext]];
    [request setEntity:entity];

    NSError *error = nil;
    NSUInteger count = [[self.currentAccount managedObjectContext] countForFetchRequest:request error:&error];

它运行良好。但我想一次执行更多此类类型的请求。所以我认为这不是获取计数的首选方式。

编辑:

所以我认为这种方法是合适的？？？

谁能告诉我更有效的首选方法。

谢谢。

Answer 1

我必须计算大约 10,000 个实体，在使用 countForFetchRequest 进行计算时，它大大降低了我的界面响应速度..

这是使用 NSExpression 实现此目的的一种方法:

- (NSUInteger) unfilteredFCsCount {

// Just the fetchRequest
    NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [self unfilteredFCsFetchRequest];

    [fetchRequest setResultType: NSDictionaryResultType];

// You can use any attribute of the entity. its important, because you are not counting 
// the properties, but actually the entities
    NSExpression *keyPathExpression = [NSExpression expressionForKeyPath: @"sortIndex_"]; // Does not really matter
    NSExpression *maxExpression = [NSExpression expressionForFunction: @"count:" 
                                                            arguments: [NSArray arrayWithObject:keyPathExpression]];
    NSExpressionDescription *expressionDescription = [[NSExpressionDescription alloc] init];
    [expressionDescription setName: @"fcCount"];
    [expressionDescription setExpression: maxExpression];
    [expressionDescription setExpressionResultType: NSInteger32AttributeType];

    [fetchRequest setPropertiesToFetch: [NSArray arrayWithObject:expressionDescription]];

    NSUInteger fcCount = 0;
    NSError *error = nil;
    NSArray *results = nil;
    results = [self.managedObjectContext executeFetchRequest: fetchRequest error: &error];
    KSLog(KSLogLevelDebug, @"unfilteredFCsCount results: %@", results);

    if([results count] > 0) {
        NSNumber *count = [[results objectAtIndex: 0] objectForKey: @"fcCount"];
        fcCount = [count intValue];
    }

    return fcCount;
}