asp.net-mvc - 有什么方法可以避免 iisexpress 每次构建时加载 DLL 时的启动延迟？

Question

我正在使用 VS2010 和 IIS Express。当我进行构建时，所有 dll 都加载时会出现很长的延迟。在我相当慢的机器上，它通常是 3-4 分钟。

'iisexpress.exe' (Managed (v4.0.30319)): Loaded 'Anonymously Hosted DynamicMethods Assembly'
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime Verbose: 500 : Role instance status check starting
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime Verbose: 502 : Role instance status check succeeded: Ready
The thread '<No Name>' (0x1100) has exited with code 0 (0x0).
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime Verbose: 500 : Role instance status check starting
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime Verbose: 502 : Role instance status check succeeded: Ready
The thread '<No Name>' (0xc18) has exited with code 0 (0x0).
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime Verbose: 500 : Role instance status check starting
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime Verbose: 502 : Role instance status check succeeded: Ready
'iisexpress.exe' (Managed (v4.0.30319)): Loaded 'C:\Windows\Microsoft.Net\assembly\GAC_MSIL\System.Configuration.Install\v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a\System.Configuration.Install.dll'
The thread '<No Name>' (0xdf0) has exited with code 0 (0x0).
'iisexpress.exe' (Managed (v4.0.30319)): Loaded 'C:\Windows\Microsoft.Net\assembly\GAC_MSIL\System.Design\v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a\System.Design.dll'
'iisexpress.exe' (Managed (v4.0.30319)): Loaded 'C:\Windows\Microsoft.Net\assembly\GAC_MSIL\Microsoft.Build.Tasks.v4.0\v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a\Microsoft.Build.Tasks.v4.0.dll'
'iisexpress.exe' (Managed (v4.0.30319)): Loaded 'C:\Windows\Microsoft.Net\assembly\GAC_MSIL\Accessibility\v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a\Accessibility.dll'
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime Verbose: 500 : Role instance status check starting
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime Verbose: 502 : Role instance status check succeeded: Ready
'iisexpress.exe' (Managed (v4.0.30319)): Loaded 'C:\Windows\Microsoft.Net\assembly\GAC_MSIL\System.Drawing.Design\v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a\System.Drawing.Design.dll'
'iisexpress.exe' (Managed (v4.0.30319)): Loaded 'C:\Windows\Microsoft.Net\assembly\GAC_MSIL\System.Web.Mobile\v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a\System.Web.Mobile.dll'
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime Verbose: 500 : Role instance status check starting
Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime Verbose: 502 : Role instance status check succeeded: Ready
'iisexpress.exe' (Managed (v4.0.30319)): Loaded 'C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Temporary ASP.NET Files\root\977c2a31\7c0f0d28\App_Web_aohydr2s.dll', Symbols loaded.
The thread '<No Name>' (0xe38) has exited with code 0 (0x0).

有什么方法可以预加载这些或让 IIS 运行。 Microsoft 的每周都不会发生变化，但是每次我对 MVC C# 代码进行小的更改并想通过构建检查更改时，我都会花几分钟的时间看着它们加载到输出窗口中部署。

Answer 1

有一种方法可以将调试配置为在本地 IIS 上运行:


只需确保您在配置中选择了相同的单选按钮。
你需要在你的 IIS 中创建一个网站:


并在您的 Hosts 文件中添加另一行:

127.0.0.1       amv.local

这样每次开始调试时，您就不需要开始一个新页面。而且您不需要记住分配给调试站点的端口。