github-actions - 如何在一个 repo 中合并两个 action.yml 文件？

Question

我希望我的 repo 有两个功能:

在标签推送上创建发布

在 docker 环境中测试我的软件

两者都需要 repo 中的 action.yml。我如何组合它们？

name: "Upload a Release Asset"
description: "Upload a release asset to an existing release on your repository"
author: "Github"
inputs:
  upload_url:
    description: "The URL for uploading assets to the release"
    required: true
  asset_path:
    description: "The path to the asset you want to upload"
    required: true
  asset_name:
    description: "The name of the asset you want to upload"
    required: true
  asset_content_type:
    description: "The content-type of the asset you want to upload. See the supported Media Types here: https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml for more information"
    required: true
outputs:
  browser_download_url:
    description: "The URL users can navigate to in order to download the uploaded asset"
runs:
  using: "node12"
  main: "dist/index.js"
branding:
  icon: "package"
  color: "gray-dark"

name: 'Hello World'
description: 'Greet someone and record the time'
inputs:
  who-to-greet:  # id of input
    description: 'Who to greet'
    required: true
    default: 'World'
outputs:
  time: # id of output
    description: 'The time we greeted you'
runs:
  using: 'docker'
  image: 'Dockerfile'
  args:
    - ${{ inputs.who-to-greet }}

Answer 1

@成和潘!如果您想在同一个存储库中有两个操作，它们应该位于不同的目录中。

但是，action.yml 文件不是必需的。

如果您计划在 GitHub Marketplace 中列出某个操作，则该文件仅需要该文件。

如果您在同一个 repo 中有这些操作，则它们可以拥有自己的 action.yml 文件以及它们的 Dockerfile 或节点脚本。这是一个包含两个 dockerfile 的示例:

.
├── README.md
├── .github
│   └── workflows
│       └── main.yml
├── action1
│   ├── Dockerfile
│   ├── action.yml
│   └── entrypoint.sh
└── action2
    ├── Dockerfile
    ├── action.yml
    └── entrypoint.sh

这是同一个 repo 中的一个工作流，调用同一个 repo 中的两个操作:

name: Test two actions
on: [push]
jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v1
      - uses: ./action1
      - uses: ./action2

这是另一个调用操作的存储库中的工作流:

name: Test two actions
on: [push]
jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: managedkaos/github-actions-two-actions/action1@master
      - uses: managedkaos/github-actions-two-actions/action2@master

如果您不同意在 GitHub Marketplace 中列出操作，只需将 action.yml 文件放在与操作相同的目录中，就可以了!

作为引用，您可以在此处找到这些示例中的代码:

https://github.com/managedkaos/github-actions-two-actions

https://github.com/managedkaos/test-two-actions