macos - 如何在 SwiftUI、macOS 中打开另一个窗口？

Question

我想在 macOS 上的 SwiftUI 应用程序中显示具有不同内容的第二个窗口。我找不到任何关于此的文档。下面的尝试不起作用。有谁知道怎么做？

class AppState: ObservableObject {
    @Published var showSecondWindow: Bool = false
}

@main
struct MultipleWindowsApp: App {
    @StateObject var appState = AppState()
    var body: some Scene {
        WindowGroup {
            ContentView().environmentObject(appState)
        }
        WindowGroup {
            if appState.showSecondWindow {
                SecondContent()
            }
        }
    }
}

struct ContentView: View {
    @EnvironmentObject var appState: AppState
    var body: some View {
        VStack {
            Text("Hello, world!")
            Button("Open 2nd Window") {
                appState.showSecondWindow = true
            }
        }.padding()
    }
}

struct SecondContent: View {
    var body: some View {
        Text("Hello, from window #2.")
    }
}

Answer 1

这是为 NSViewController 创建窗口的扩展程序，分配标题并打开它。

extension View {
    
    @discardableResult
    func openInWindow(title: String, sender: Any?) -> NSWindow {
        let controller = NSHostingController(rootView: self)
        let win = NSWindow(contentViewController: controller)
        win.contentViewController = controller
        win.title = title
        win.makeKeyAndOrderFront(sender)
        return win
    }
}

用法:

Button("Open 2nd Window") {
    SecondContent().openInWindow(title: "Win View", sender: self)
}