Maven 无法编译 Spring Security 演示项目

Question

我有一个 Maven 演示项目，我使用了一些 Spring Security 功能。

我可以将项目很好地导入 Eclipse STS，并且编辑器没有显示与依赖项相关的错误。

但是在命令行上编译的 Maven 命令失败了。

我收到以下错误:

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project learnintouch-web: Compilation failure: Compilation failure:
[ERROR] /home/stephane/dev/java/projects/learnintouch-web/src/main/java/com/thalasoft/learnintouch/web/config/WebSecurityConfiguration.java:[7,78] package org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders does not exist
[ERROR] /home/stephane/dev/java/projects/learnintouch-web/src/main/java/com/thalasoft/learnintouch/web/config/WebSecurityConfiguration.java:[8,67] package org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders does not exist
[ERROR] /home/stephane/dev/java/projects/learnintouch-web/src/main/java/com/thalasoft/learnintouch/web/config/WebSecurityConfiguration.java:[9,72] package org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration does not exist
[ERROR] /home/stephane/dev/java/projects/learnintouch-web/src/main/java/com/thalasoft/learnintouch/web/config/WebSecurityConfiguration.java:[10,72] package org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration does not exist
[ERROR] /home/stephane/dev/java/projects/learnintouch-web/src/main/java/com/thalasoft/learnintouch/web/config/WebSecurityConfiguration.java:[19,47] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol: class WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter
[ERROR] /home/stephane/dev/java/projects/learnintouch-web/src/main/java/com/thalasoft/learnintouch/web/config/WebSecurityConfiguration.java:[15,2] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol: class EnableWebSecurity
[ERROR] /home/stephane/dev/java/projects/learnintouch-web/src/main/java/com/thalasoft/learnintouch/web/config/WebSecurityConfiguration.java:[25,34] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol:   class AuthenticationManagerBuilder
[ERROR] location: class com.thalasoft.learnintouch.web.config.WebSecurityConfiguration
[ERROR] /home/stephane/dev/java/projects/learnintouch-web/src/main/java/com/thalasoft/learnintouch/web/config/WebSecurityConfiguration.java:[24,9] method does not override or implement a method from a supertype

这是在 pom.xml 中的 Spring Security 依赖项:

<org.springframework.security.version>3.2.4.RELEASE</org.springframework.security.version>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
  <version>${org.springframework.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
  <version>${org.springframework.security.version}</version>
  <scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
  <version>${org.springframework.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId>
  <version>${org.springframework.security.version}</version>
</dependency>

Answer 1

我通过从 pom.xml 中删除这一行来解决这个问题在 spring-security-config神器:

   <scope>runtime</scope>