objective-c - 如何压缩和缩小 NSImage？

Question

这是我的压缩代码

NSBitmapImageRep* tmpRep = [[_image representations] objectAtIndex:0];
[tmpRep setPixelsWide:512];
[tmpRep setPixelsHigh:512];
[tmpRep setSize:NSMakeSize(SmallThumbnailWidth, SmallThumbnailHeight)];
NSDictionary* imageProps = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:0.3] forKey:NSImageCompressionFactor];
NSData* outputImageData = [tmpRep
                           representationUsingType:NSJPEGFileType properties:imageProps];
NSString* imageFilePath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/thumbnail.jpg",imagePath];
[outputImageData writeToFile:imageFilePath atomically:YES];

原图大小是960*960，我想把原图压缩成512*512，但是我在finder中查看输出图片的大小是960*960，位置大小与原图相比确实有很大差距被压缩了。有人能告诉我为什么吗？谢谢

Answer 1

试试这个:

这将减少保存的大小(以 kbs 为单位):

-(NSImage *)imageCompressedByFactor:(float)factor{
    NSBitmapImageRep *imageRep = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc] initWithData:[self TIFFRepresentation]];
    NSDictionary *options = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:factor] forKey:NSImageCompressionFactor];
    NSData *compressedData = [imageRep representationUsingType:NSJPEGFileType properties:options];
    return [[NSImage alloc] initWithData:compressedData];
}

这将减少文件大小(以像素为单位):复制自 here

@implementation NSImage (ProportionalScaling)

- (NSImage*)imageByScalingProportionallyToSize:(NSSize)targetSize{
  NSImage* sourceImage = self;
  NSImage* newImage = nil;

  if ([sourceImage isValid]){
    NSSize imageSize = [sourceImage size];
    float width  = imageSize.width;
    float height = imageSize.height;

    float targetWidth  = targetSize.width;
    float targetHeight = targetSize.height;

    float scaleFactor  = 0.0;
    float scaledWidth  = targetWidth;
    float scaledHeight = targetHeight;

    NSPoint thumbnailPoint = NSZeroPoint;

    if ( NSEqualSizes( imageSize, targetSize ) == NO )
    {

      float widthFactor  = targetWidth / width;
      float heightFactor = targetHeight / height;

      if ( widthFactor < heightFactor )
        scaleFactor = widthFactor;
      else
        scaleFactor = heightFactor;

      scaledWidth  = width  * scaleFactor;
      scaledHeight = height * scaleFactor;

      if ( widthFactor < heightFactor )
        thumbnailPoint.y = (targetHeight - scaledHeight) * 0.5;

      else if ( widthFactor > heightFactor )
        thumbnailPoint.x = (targetWidth - scaledWidth) * 0.5;
    }
    newImage = [[NSImage alloc] initWithSize:targetSize];
    [newImage lockFocus];
      NSRect thumbnailRect;
      thumbnailRect.origin = thumbnailPoint;
      thumbnailRect.size.width = scaledWidth;
      thumbnailRect.size.height = scaledHeight;
      [sourceImage drawInRect: thumbnailRect
                     fromRect: NSZeroRect
                    operation: NSCompositeSourceOver
                     fraction: 1.0];
    [newImage unlockFocus];
  }
  return [newImage autorelease];
}
@end