delphi - 创建FileStream时如何处理异常

Question

我有一个这样的函数，我想重构

   function Myfunction(sUrl, sFile: String) : Boolean;
    var
      GetData : TFileStream;
    begin
      Result := False;
      //if the line below fails, I get an unhandled exception
      GetData := TFileStream.Create(sFile, fmOpenWrite or fmCreate);
      try        
        try
          IdHTTP.Get(sUrl, GetData);
          Result := (IdHTTP.ResponseCode = 200);
        except
          on E: Exception do begin
            MessageBox(0, PChar(E.message), 'Niðurhala skrá', MB_ICONERROR or MB_OK);
          end;
        end;
      finally
        GetData.Free;
      end;
    end;

    Procedure SomeOtherCode;
     Begin
        //How can I best defend against the unhandled exception above
        //unless the call to the function is packed in a try .. except block
        //the code jumps skips the if statement an goes to next 
        //exception block on the stack
        if MyFunction('http://domain.com/file.html', 'c:\folder\file.html') then
            ShowMessage('Got the file')
         else
            ShowMessage('Error !');
        End
     end;

问题:

请参阅上面过程 SomeOtherCode 中的注释。

最诚挚的问候

Answer 1

只需将要捕获异常的代码包装在 try..except block 中即可:

function MyFunction(...): Boolean;
var
  Stream: TFileStream;
begin
  Result := False;
  try
    Stream := TFileStream.Create(...);
    try
      // more code
      Result := ...
    finally
      Stream.Free;
    end;
  except
    // handle exception
  end
end;