message-queue - 在Kafka中阅读邮件时重新平衡问题

Question

我正在尝试阅读有关Kafka主题的消息，但无法阅读。一段时间后，该进程被杀死，没有读取任何消息。

这是我得到的重新平衡错误：

[2014-03-21 10:10:53,215] ERROR Error processing message, stopping consumer:  (kafka.consumer.ConsoleConsumer$)
kafka.common.ConsumerRebalanceFailedException: topic-1395414642817-47bb4df2 can't rebalance after 4 retries
    at kafka.consumer.ZookeeperConsumerConnector$ZKRebalancerListener.syncedRebalance(ZookeeperConsumerConnector.scala:428)
    at kafka.consumer.ZookeeperConsumerConnector.kafka$consumer$ZookeeperConsumerConnector$$reinitializeConsumer(ZookeeperConsumerConnector.scala:718)
    at kafka.consumer.ZookeeperConsumerConnector$WildcardStreamsHandler.<init>(ZookeeperConsumerConnector.scala:752)
    at kafka.consumer.ZookeeperConsumerConnector.createMessageStreamsByFilter(ZookeeperConsumerConnector.scala:142)
    at kafka.consumer.ConsoleConsumer$.main(ConsoleConsumer.scala:196)
    at kafka.consumer.ConsoleConsumer.main(ConsoleConsumer.scala)
Consumed 0 messages

我试图运行 ConsumerOffsetChecker，这是我得到的错误。我不知道如何解决这个问题。有人知道吗

./kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker --zkconnect localhost:9092 --topic mytopic --group  topic_group
Group           Topic                          Pid Offset          logSize         Lag             Owner
Exception in thread "main" org.I0Itec.zkclient.exception.ZkNoNodeException: org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$NoNodeException: KeeperErrorCode = NoNode for /consumers/
        at org.I0Itec.zkclient.exception.ZkException.create(ZkException.java:47)
        at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.retryUntilConnected(ZkClient.java:685)
        at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.readData(ZkClient.java:766)
        at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.readData(ZkClient.java:761)
        at kafka.utils.ZkUtils$.readData(ZkUtils.scala:459)
        at kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker$.kafka$tools$ConsumerOffsetChecker$$processPartition(ConsumerOffsetChecker.scala:59)
        at kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker$$anonfun$kafka$tools$ConsumerOffsetChecker$$processTopic$1.apply$mcVI$sp(ConsumerOffsetChecker.scala:89)
        at kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker$$anonfun$kafka$tools$ConsumerOffsetChecker$$processTopic$1.apply(ConsumerOffsetChecker.scala:89)
        at kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker$$anonfun$kafka$tools$ConsumerOffsetChecker$$processTopic$1.apply(ConsumerOffsetChecker.scala:89)
        at scala.collection.LinearSeqOptimized$class.foreach(LinearSeqOptimized.scala:61)
        at scala.collection.immutable.List.foreach(List.scala:45)
        at kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker$.kafka$tools$ConsumerOffsetChecker$$processTopic(ConsumerOffsetChecker.scala:88)
        at kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker$$anonfun$main$3.apply(ConsumerOffsetChecker.scala:153)
        at kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker$$anonfun$main$3.apply(ConsumerOffsetChecker.scala:153)
        at scala.collection.LinearSeqOptimized$class.foreach(LinearSeqOptimized.scala:61)
        at scala.collection.immutable.List.foreach(List.scala:45)
        at kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker$.main(ConsumerOffsetChecker.scala:152)
        at kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker.main(ConsumerOffsetChecker.scala)
Caused by: org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$NoNodeException: KeeperErrorCode = NoNode for /consumers/
        at org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException.create(KeeperException.java:102)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException.create(KeeperException.java:42)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper.getData(ZooKeeper.java:927)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper.getData(ZooKeeper.java:956)
        at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkConnection.readData(ZkConnection.java:103)
        at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient$9.call(ZkClient.java:770)
        at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient$9.call(ZkClient.java:766)
        at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.retryUntilConnected(ZkClient.java:675)
        ... 16 more

Answer 1

我最近也遇到类似的问题。您可以尝试将使用者配置rebalance.backoff.ms和zookeeper.session.timeout.ms增加到大约5-10秒。

第一个参数告诉kafka在重试平衡之前要等待更多时间。
第二个告诉kafka在尝试连接Zookeeper时要更有耐心。

其他配置选项可以在the official documentation上找到。