wcf - 无法验证消息中的至少一个安全 token

Question

服务器配置:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
        <serviceBehaviors>
            <behavior name="ServiceCredentialsBehavior">
                <serviceCredentials>
                    <serviceCertificate findValue="cn=cool" storeName="TrustedPeople" storeLocation="CurrentUser" />
                </serviceCredentials>
                <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
            </behavior>
        </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <services>
        <service behaviorConfiguration="ServiceCredentialsBehavior" name="Service">
            <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="MessageAndUserName" name="SecuredByTransportEndpoint" contract="IService"/>
        </service>
    </services>
    <bindings>
        <wsHttpBinding>
            <binding name="MessageAndUserName">
                <security mode="Message">
                    <message clientCredentialType="UserName"/>
                </security>
            </binding>
        </wsHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client/>
</system.serviceModel>
<system.web>
    <compilation debug="true"/>
</system.web>

我的客户端配置:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
  <configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
        <endpointBehaviors>
            <behavior name="LocalCertValidation">
                <clientCredentials>
                    <serviceCertificate>
                        <authentication certificateValidationMode="PeerTrust" trustedStoreLocation="CurrentUser" />
                    </serviceCertificate>
                </clientCredentials>
            </behavior>
        </endpointBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <bindings>
        <wsHttpBinding>
            <binding name="WSHttpBinding_IService" >
                <security mode="Message">
                    <message clientCredentialType="UserName" />
                </security>
            </binding>
        </wsHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:48097/WCFServer/Service.svc"
                  binding="wsHttpBinding"
                  bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IService"
                  contract="ServiceReference1.IService"
                  name="WSHttpBinding_IService" behaviorConfiguration="LocalCertValidation">
            <identity>
                <dns value ="cool" />
            </identity>
        </endpoint>
    </client>
</system.serviceModel>

服务:

public string TestAccess()
{
    return OperationContext.Current.ServiceSecurityContext.PrimaryIdentity.Name;
}

客户:

        ServiceClient client = new ServiceClient();
        client.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "Admin";
        client.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "123";
        Console.WriteLine(client.TestAccess());
        Console.ReadLine();

错误:
从另一方收到不安全或不正确安全的故障。有关故障代码和详细信息，请参阅内部 FaultException。
内部异常:
无法验证消息中的至少一个安全 token 。

如何解决此异常？

Answer 1

我认为问题在于您的用户名和密码。使用默认配置，用户名和密码被验证为 windows 帐户。如果您想要其他验证，您必须使用 membership provider或 custom user name password validator .