reactjs - 递归数据和组件，稍后获取会抛出错误

Question

首先关闭我的 graphql 数据模型:

type Human {
  id: !String,
  name: !String,
  children: [Human]
}

我使用 atm 的唯一路线(中继路线配置):

class extends Relay.Route {
  static queries = {
    human: () => Relay.QL`query RootQuery { viewer }`
  };
  static routeName = 'AppHomeRoute';
}

列表组件:

class HumanList extends Component {
  render() {
    let {children} = this.props.human;

    let subListsHTML = human ? children.map(child => (
      <HumanListItem key={child.id} human={child}/>
    )) : '';

    return <ul>{subListsHTML}</ul>;
  }
}

export default Relay.createContainer(HumanList, {
  fragments: {
    human: () =>  Relay.QL`
      fragment on Human {
        children {
          id,
          ${HumanListItem.getFragment('human')}
        }
      }
    `
  }
});

列表项组件:

class HumanListItem extends Component {
  state = {expanded: false};

  render() {
    let {human} = this.props;

    let sublistHTML = '';
    if (this.state.expanded) {
      sublistHTML = <ul><HumanList human={human}/></ul>;
    }

    return (
      <li>
        <div onClick={this.onClickHead.bind(this)}>{human.name}</div>
        {sublistHTML}
      </li>
    );
  }

  onClickHead() {
    this.props.relay.setVariables({expanded: true});
    this.setState({expanded: true});
  }

}

HumanListItem.defaultProps = {viewer: {}};

export default Relay.createContainer(HumanListItem, {

  initialVariables: {
    expanded: false
  },

  fragments: {
    human: (variables) =>  Relay.QL`
      fragment on Human {
        name,
        ${HumanList.getFragment('human').if(variables.expanded)}
      }
    `
  }

});

对于根列表来说运行良好。但是，一旦我单击 ListItem 并且它展开，我就会收到以下错误:

警告:RelayContainer:预期 prop ' human' 提供的 'HumanList' 是由 Relay 获取的数据。这可能是一个错误，除非您故意传递符合此组件片段形状的模拟数据。

我无法理解它，因为我传递的数据不是模拟的，而是直接由 Relay 获取的，如 HumanList comp 中所示。

Answer 1

该错误表明 <HumanList>在数据准备好之前正在渲染。

class HumanListItem extends Component {
  onClickHead() {
    this.props.relay.setVariables({expanded: true});
    this.setState({expanded: true});  // <-- this causes the component to re-render before data is ready
  }

您可以查看变量的当前值，而不是使用状态:

class HumanListItem extends Component {
  // no need for `state.expanded`

  render() {
    let {human} = this.props;

    let sublistHTML = '';
    if (this.props.relay.variables.expanded) {
      // `variables` are the *currently fetched* data
      // if `variables.expanded` is true, expanded data is fetched
      sublistHTML = <ul><HumanList human={human}/></ul>;
    }

    return (
      <li>
        <div onClick={this.onClickHead.bind(this)}>{human.name}</div>
        {sublistHTML}
      </li>
    );
  }

  onClickHead() {
    this.props.relay.setVariables({expanded: true});
    // no need for `setState()`
  }

}

HumanListItem.defaultProps = {viewer: {}};

export default Relay.createContainer(HumanListItem, {

  initialVariables: {
    expanded: false
  },

  fragments: {
    human: (variables) =>  Relay.QL`
      fragment on Human {
        name,
        ${HumanList.getFragment('human').if(variables.expanded)}
      }
    `
  }

});