android - 使用-sdk :minSdkVersion 16 cannot be smaller than version 23 declared in library

Question

我想使用 flutter 包'audioplayers'但是当我运行我的代码时出现这个错误

C:\Users\Utilisateur\AndroidStudioProjects\xylophone_flutter\android\app\src\debug\AndroidManifest.xml Error:
    uses-sdk:minSdkVersion 16 cannot be smaller than version 23 declared in library [:audioplayers] C:\Users\Utilisateur\AndroidStudioProjects\xylophone_flutter\build\audioplayers\intermediates\library_manifest\debug\AndroidManifest.xml as the library might be using APIs not available in 16
    Suggestion: use a compatible library with a minSdk of at most 16,
        or increase this project's minSdk version to at least 23,
        or use tools:overrideLibrary="xyz.luan.audioplayers" to force usage (may lead to runtime failures)

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugManifest'.
> Manifest merger failed : uses-sdk:minSdkVersion 16 cannot be smaller than version 23 declared in library [:audioplayers] C:\Users\Utilisateur\AndroidStudioProjects\xylophone_flutter\build\audioplayers\intermediates\library_manifest\debug\AndroidManifest.xml as the library might be using APIs not available in 16
    Suggestion: use a compatible library with a minSdk of at most 16,
        or increase this project's minSdk version to at least 23,
        or use tools:overrideLibrary="xyz.luan.audioplayers" to force usage (may lead to runtime failures)

当我改变 minSdkVersion 16至 myApp/android/app/build.gradle 上的 23 ，我还有一个错误

e: C:\Users\Utilisateur\AppData\Local\Pub\Cache\hosted\pub.dartlang.org\audioplayers-0.17.1\android\src\main\kotlin\xyz\luan\audioplayers\AudioplayersPlugin.kt: (181, 52): Expecting a parameter declaration
e: C:\Users\Utilisateur\AppData\Local\Pub\Cache\hosted\pub.dartlang.org\audioplayers-0.17.1\android\src\main\kotlin\xyz\luan\audioplayers\AudioplayersPlugin.kt: (231, 38): Expecting an argument
e: C:\Users\Utilisateur\AppData\Local\Pub\Cache\hosted\pub.dartlang.org\audioplayers-0.17.1\android\src\main\kotlin\xyz\luan\audioplayers\ByteDataSource.kt: (8, 37): Expecting a parameter declaration
e: C:\Users\Utilisateur\AppData\Local\Pub\Cache\hosted\pub.dartlang.org\audioplayers-0.17.1\android\src\main\kotlin\xyz\luan\audioplayers\WrappedMediaPlayer.kt: (10, 39): Expecting a parameter declaration
e: C:\Users\Utilisateur\AppData\Local\Pub\Cache\hosted\pub.dartlang.org\audioplayers-0.17.1\android\src\main\kotlin\xyz\luan\audioplayers\WrappedSoundPool.kt: (168, 32): Expecting a parameter declaration
e: C:\Users\Utilisateur\AppData\Local\Pub\Cache\hosted\pub.dartlang.org\audioplayers-0.17.1\android\src\main\kotlin\xyz\luan\audioplayers\WrappedSoundPool.kt: (205, 26): Expecting an argument
e: C:\Users\Utilisateur\AppData\Local\Pub\Cache\hosted\pub.dartlang.org\audioplayers-0.17.1\android\src\main\kotlin\xyz\luan\audioplayers\WrappedSoundPool.kt: (46, 77): Type inference failed. Expected type mismatch: inferred type is List<???> but MutableList<WrappedSoundPool> was expected

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':audioplayers:compileDebugKotlin'.
> Compilation error. See log for more details

如何解决？

Answer 1

您需要编辑 build.gradle位于项目目录中的文件，如 your_project_folder\android\app\build.gradle并找到并编辑此行 minSdkVersion 16至minSdkVersion 23然后使用 flutter clean 保存文件命令和 运行它。
默认配置 中应该是这样的build.gradle 文件

defaultConfig {
        // TODO: Specify your own unique Application ID (https://developer.android.com/studio/build/application-id.html).
        applicationId "com.your_package_name_here"
        minSdkVersion 23
        targetSdkVersion 29
        versionCode flutterVersionCode.toInteger()
        versionName flutterVersionName
    }

希望上述解决方案能够奏效。
或者更好地使用旧版本的音频播放器。
在您的 中编辑pubspec.yaml 文件

dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter

  cupertino_icons: ^0.1.2
  audioplayers: ^0.10.0