javascript - 远程连接到 webpack-dev-server 时收到 "Invalid Host header"消息

Question

我使用 Cloud9.io ubuntu VM Online IDE 作为环境，通过解决此错误，我已经减少到仅使用 Webpack 开发服务器运行应用程序。

我启动它:

webpack-dev-server -d --watch --history-api-fallback --host $IP --port $PORT

$IP 是一个具有主机地址的变量$PORT 具有端口号。

我被指示在 Cloud 9 中部署应用程序时使用这些变量，因为它们具有默认的 IP 和端口信息。

服务器启动并编译代码，没问题，但它没有向我显示索引文件。只有一个空白屏幕，文本为“无效的主机 header ”。

这是请求:

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: store-client-nestroia1.c9users.io
Connection: keep-alive
Pragma: no-cache
Cache-Control: no-cache
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 
(KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/57.0.2987.133 Safari/537.36
Accept: 
text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
DNT: 1
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, sdch, br
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8

这是我的 package.json:

{
  "name": "workspace",
  "version": "0.0.0",
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "webpack -d --watch",
    "server": "webpack-dev-server -d --watch --history-api-fallback --host $IP --port $PORT",
    "build": "webpack --config webpack.config.js"
  },
  "author": "Artur Vieira",
  "license": "ISC",
  "dependencies": {
    "babel-core": "^6.18.2",
    "babel-loader": "^6.2.8",
    "babel-preset-es2015": "^6.18.0",
    "babel-preset-react": "^6.16.0",
    "babel-preset-stage-0": "^6.24.1",
    "file-loader": "^0.11.1",
    "node-fetch": "^1.6.3",
    "react": "^15.5.4",
    "react-bootstrap": "^0.30.9",
    "react-dom": "^15.5.4",
    "react-router": "^4.1.1",
    "react-router-dom": "^4.1.1",
    "url-loader": "^0.5.8",
    "webpack": "^2.4.1",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^2.4.4",
    "whatwg-fetch": "^2.0.3"
  }
}

这是 webpack.config.js:

const path = require('path');

module.exports = {

  entry: ['whatwg-fetch', "./app/_app.jsx"], // string | object | array
  // Here the application starts executing
  // and webpack starts bundling
  output: {
    // options related to how webpack emits results

    path: path.resolve(__dirname, "./public"), // string
    // the target directory for all output files
    // must be an absolute path (use the Node.js path module)

    filename: "bundle.js", // string
    // the filename template for entry chunks

    publicPath: "/public/", // string
    // the url to the output directory resolved relative to the HTML page
  },

  module: {
    // configuration regarding modules

    rules: [
      // rules for modules (configure loaders, parser options, etc.)
      {
        test: /\.jsx?$/,
        include: [
          path.resolve(__dirname, "./app")
        ],
        exclude: [
          path.resolve(__dirname, "./node_modules")
        ],
        loader: "babel-loader?presets[]=react,presets[]=es2015,presets[]=stage-0",
        // the loader which should be applied, it'll be resolved relative to the context
        // -loader suffix is no longer optional in webpack2 for clarity reasons
        // see webpack 1 upgrade guide
      },
      {
        test: /\.css$/,
        use: [ 'style-loader', 'css-loader' ]
      },
      {
        test: /\.(png|jpg|jpeg|gif|svg|eot|ttf|woff|woff2)$/,
        loader: 'url-loader',
        options: {
          limit: 10000
        }
      }
    ]
  },

  devServer: {
    compress: true
  }
}

Webpack 开发服务器由于我的主机设置而返回此信息。在 webpack-dev-server/lib/Server.js 第 60 行。来自 https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server

我的问题是如何设置才能正确通过此检查。任何帮助将不胜感激。

Answer 1

出现该问题的原因是 webpack-dev-server 2.4.4 添加了主机检查。您可以通过将其添加到您的 webpack 配置来禁用它:

 devServer: {
    compress: true,
    disableHostCheck: true,   // That solved it

 }      

请注意，此修复不安全。

请参阅this answer寻求安全的解决方案。

选项是refactored在版本 4.0.0 中。现在应该使用 allowedHosts 选项:

devServer: {
  allowedHosts: "all"
}