python - 如何将 PySpark 数据帧的每个非字符串列与浮点常量相除或相乘？

Question

我的输入数据框如下所示

from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
spark = SparkSession.builder.appName("Basics").getOrCreate()

df=spark.createDataFrame(data=[('Alice',4.300,None),('Bob',float('nan'),897)],schema=['name','High','Low'])

+-----+----+----+
| name|High| Low|
+-----+----+----+
|Alice| 4.3|null|
|  Bob| NaN| 897|
+-----+----+----+

除以 10.0 时的预期输出

+-----+----+----+
| name|High| Low|
+-----+----+----+
|Alice| 0.43|null|
|  Bob| NaN| 89.7|
+-----+----+----+

Answer 1

我不知道任何可以做到这一点的库函数，但这个片段似乎做得很好:

CONSTANT = 10.0

for field in df.schema.fields:
    if str(field.dataType) in ['DoubleType', 'FloatType', 'LongType', 'IntegerType', 'DecimalType']:
        name = str(field.name)
        df = df.withColumn(name, col(name)/CONSTANT)


df.show()

输出:

+-----+----+----+
| name|High| Low|
+-----+----+----+
|Alice|0.43|null|
|  Bob| NaN|89.7|
+-----+----+----+