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ruby-on-rails - 如何在 simple_form 中使用占位符而不是标签?

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-03 11:56:07 29 4
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我想在我的应用程序中到处使用占位符而不是标签。我正在使用 simple_form 和 Rails (3.2.14)。如何在 simple_form 配置文件中指定使用占位符而不是标签。

在 Initializers 中有一个文件 simple_form.rb 即

# Use this setup block to configure all options available in SimpleForm.
SimpleForm.setup do |config|
# Wrappers are used by the form builder to generate a
# complete input. You can remove any component from the
# wrapper, change the order or even add your own to the
# stack. The options given below are used to wrap the
# whole input.
config.wrappers :default, :class => :input, :hint_class => :field_with_hint, :error_class => :field_with_errors do |b|
## Extensions enabled by default
# Any of these extensions can be disabled for a
# given input by passing: `f.input EXTENSION_NAME => false`.
# You can make any of these extensions optional by
# renaming `b.use` to `b.optional`.

# Determines whether to use HTML5 (:email, :url, ...)
# and required attributes
b.use :html5

# Calculates placeholders automatically from I18n
# You can also pass a string as f.input :placeholder => "Placeholder"
b.use :placeholder

## Optional extensions
# They are disabled unless you pass `f.input EXTENSION_NAME => :lookup`
# to the input. If so, they will retrieve the values from the model
# if any exists. If you want to enable the lookup for any of those
# extensions by default, you can change `b.optional` to `b.use`.

# Calculates maxlength from length validations for string inputs
b.optional :maxlength

# Calculates pattern from format validations for string inputs
b.optional :pattern

# Calculates min and max from length validations for numeric inputs
b.optional :min_max

# Calculates readonly automatically from readonly attributes
b.optional :readonly

## Inputs
b.use :label_input
b.use :hint, :wrap_with => { :tag => :span, :class => :hint }
b.use :error, :wrap_with => { :tag => :span, :class => :error }
end

# The default wrapper to be used by the FormBuilder.
config.default_wrapper = :default

# Define the way to render check boxes / radio buttons with labels.
# Defaults to :nested for bootstrap config.
# :inline => input + label
# :nested => label > input
config.boolean_style = :nested

# Default class for buttons
config.button_class = 'btn'

# Method used to tidy up errors. Specify any Rails Array method.
# :first lists the first message for each field.
# Use :to_sentence to list all errors for each field.
# config.error_method = :first

# Default tag used for error notification helper.
config.error_notification_tag = :div

# CSS class to add for error notification helper.
config.error_notification_class = 'alert alert-error'

# ID to add for error notification helper.
# config.error_notification_id = nil

# Series of attempts to detect a default label method for collection.
# config.collection_label_methods = [ :to_label, :name, :title, :to_s ]

# Series of attempts to detect a default value method for collection.
# config.collection_value_methods = [ :id, :to_s ]

# You can wrap a collection of radio/check boxes in a pre-defined tag, defaulting to none.
# config.collection_wrapper_tag = nil

# You can define the class to use on all collection wrappers. Defaulting to none.
# config.collection_wrapper_class = nil

# You can wrap each item in a collection of radio/check boxes with a tag,
# defaulting to :span. Please note that when using :boolean_style = :nested,
# SimpleForm will force this option to be a label.
# config.item_wrapper_tag = :span

# You can define a class to use in all item wrappers. Defaulting to none.
# config.item_wrapper_class = nil

# How the label text should be generated altogether with the required text.
# config.label_text = lambda { |label, required| "#{required} #{label}" }

# You can define the class to use on all labels. Default is nil.
config.label_class = 'control-label'

# You can define the class to use on all forms. Default is simple_form.
# config.form_class = :simple_form

# You can define which elements should obtain additional classes
# config.generate_additional_classes_for = [:wrapper, :label, :input]

# Whether attributes are required by default (or not). Default is true.
# config.required_by_default = true

# Tell browsers whether to use default HTML5 validations (novalidate option).
# Default is enabled.
config.browser_validations = false

# Collection of methods to detect if a file type was given.
# config.file_methods = [ :mounted_as, :file?, :public_filename ]

# Custom mappings for input types. This should be a hash containing a regexp
# to match as key, and the input type that will be used when the field name
# matches the regexp as value.
# config.input_mappings = { /count/ => :integer }

# Custom wrappers for input types. This should be a hash containing an input
# type as key and the wrapper that will be used for all inputs with specified type.
# config.wrapper_mappings = { :string => :prepend }

# Default priority for time_zone inputs.
# config.time_zone_priority = nil

# Default priority for country inputs.
# config.country_priority = nil

# Default size for text inputs.
# config.default_input_size = 50

# When false, do not use translations for labels.
# config.translate_labels = true

# Automatically discover new inputs in Rails' autoload path.
# config.inputs_discovery = true

# Cache SimpleForm inputs discovery
# config.cache_discovery = !Rails.env.development?
end

最佳答案

您需要 3 个步骤才能自动显示占位符而不是标签,并且需要进行更多配置。

  • 确保 b.use :placeholder在 simple_form.rb
  • 确保 b.use :input而不是 b.use :label_input
  • 最重要的是,修改您的 simple_form.en.yml:
  • en:   
    simple_form:
    "yes": 'Yes'
    "no": 'No'
    required:
    text: 'required'
    mark: '*'
    placeholders:
    user:
    name: 'name'

    在您的页面中:
    <%= simple_form_for @user do |f|%>
    <%= f.input :name%>
    <% end%>

    每个占位符都需要在这里定义,否则不会显示。

    关于ruby-on-rails - 如何在 simple_form 中使用占位符而不是标签?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18077082/

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