运行单元测试时 PHP 启动 : Unable to load dynamic library,

Question

当我尝试运行单元测试时，出现此错误

PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'bz2' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\bz2 (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_bz2.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'curl' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\curl (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_curl.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'fileinfo' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\fileinfo (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_fileinfo.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'gd2' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\gd2 (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_gd2.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'gettext' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\gettext (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_gettext.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'mbstring' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\mbstring (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_mbstring.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'exif' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\exif (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_exif.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'mysqli' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\mysqli (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_mysqli.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'pdo_mysql' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\pdo_mysql (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_pdo_mysql.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'pdo_sqlite' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\pdo_sqlite (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_pdo_sqlite.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'php_openssl.dll' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\php_openssl.dll (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_php_openssl.dll.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'php_ftp.dll' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\php_ftp.dll (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_php_ftp.dll.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0 PHP Warning: Cannot open '\xampp\php\extras\browscap.ini' for reading in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'bz2' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\bz2 (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_bz2.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'curl' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\curl (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_curl.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'fileinfo' (tried: \xampp\php\ext\fileinfo (The specified module could not be found.), \xampp\php\ext\php_fileinfo.dll (The specified module could not be found.)) in Unknown on line 0

警告:PHP 启动:无法加载动态库“gd2”(尝试:
\xampp\php\ext\gd2(找不到指定的模块。)，
\xampp\php\ext\php_gd2.dll(找不到指定的模块。))
在第 0 行的未知中

警告:PHP 启动:无法加载动态库“gettext”(尝试:
\xampp\php\ext\gettext(找不到指定的模块。)，
\xampp\php\ext\php_gettext.dll(指定的模块不能
找到。))在第 0 行的未知中

警告:PHP 启动:无法加载动态库“mbstring”
(试过:\xampp\php\ext\mbstring(指定的模块不能
找到。)，\xampp\php\ext\php_mbstring.dll(指定的模块可以
找不到。))在第 0 行的未知中

警告:PHP 启动:无法加载动态库“exif”(尝试:
\xampp\php\ext\exif(找不到指定的模块。)，
\xampp\php\ext\php_exif.dll(指定的模块不能
找到。))在第 0 行的未知中

警告:PHP 启动:无法加载动态库 'mysqli'(尝试:
\xampp\php\ext\mysqli(找不到指定的模块。)，
\xampp\php\ext\php_mysqli.dll(指定的模块不能
找到。))在第 0 行的未知中

警告:PHP 启动:无法加载动态库 'pdo_mysql'
(试过:\xampp\php\ext\pdo_mysql(指定的模块不能
找到。)，\xampp\php\ext\php_pdo_mysql.dll(指定的模块可以
找不到。))在第 0 行的未知中

警告:PHP 启动:无法加载动态库“pdo_sqlite”
(试过:\xampp\php\ext\pdo_sqlite(指定的模块不能
找到。)，\xampp\php\ext\php_pdo_sqlite.dll(指定的模块可以
找不到。))在第 0 行的未知中

警告:PHP 启动:无法加载动态库 'php_openssl.dll'
(试过:\xampp\php\ext\php_openssl.dll(指定的模块不能
)，\xampp\php\ext\php_php_openssl.dll.dll(指定的
找不到模块。))在第 0 行的未知中

警告:PHP 启动:无法加载动态库 'php_ftp.dll'
(试过:\xampp\php\ext\php_ftp.dll(指定的模块不能
找到。)，\xampp\php\ext\php_php_ftp.dll.dll(指定的模块
找不到。))在第 0 行的未知中

有人可以帮助我吗？谢谢。
在 PHPstorm 中运行，Win 10

Answer 1

您可能需要编辑您的 php.ini文件并重新启动服务器。在 php.ini 中添加绝对路径配置。它适用于我的 Windows 8.1 机器上的 xampp 服务器。
例子:extension_dir="\xampp\php\ext"到extension_dir="C:\xampp\php\ext"引用:How to fix PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'ext\\php_curl.dll'?