unit-testing - 如何在单元测试期间使用 vue-test-utils 和 jest 模拟 mixin？

Question

我想测试Test.vue中的testMethod，但是testMethod使用了从App.js导入的mixin。

测试.vue

<script>
    export default {
        methods: {
            testMethod() {
                return 'get'+this.getTestMixin();
            }
        },
    };
</script>

mixins/common.js

export default {
    methods: {
        getTestMixin() {
            return 'test';
        },
    },
};

如何模拟mixin？我试图像下面这样模拟mixin但失败了，知道我哪里做错了吗？

function getTestMixin() {
    return 'test';
}

const localVue = createLocalVue()
localVue.mixin(getTestMixin)

const wrapper = shallowMount(Test, {
    localVue,
})

错误信息如下:

TypeError: Cannot read property 'props' of undefined
  46 | beforeEach(() => {
> 47 |  wrapper = shallowMount(Test, {
     |          ^
  48 |      localVue,
  49 |  });
  50 | });

Answer 1

如果在浅安装之前替换 Mixin，则可以模拟 Mixin。就像是:

const localVue = createLocalVue();

const mockMixin = {
  methods: {
    mixinMethod() {
        return 'test';
    },
  }
}

const MockedTestComponent = { ...TestComponent, mixins: [mockMixin] };

const wrapper = shallowMount(MockedTestComponent, {
  localVue,
});

expect(wrapper.vm.mixinMethod()).toEqual('test');