gradle - Gradle 是否支持为一个编译时依赖项定义不同的存储库？

Question

下面是我的 gradle 文件的片段，我想要实现的是，对于依赖项工件 - com.google.code.gson:2.8.2 单独来说，应该从不同的存储库而不是一个存储库中获取在存储库部分提到？这可能吗？

假设，com.google.code.gson:2.8.2 只能从 https://internal-repo-url/artifactory/second-repo 获取，而不是 https://internal-repo-url/artifactory/第一个仓库。

buildscript {
    repositories {
        mavenLocal()
        maven {
            url 'https://internal-repo-url/artifactory/first-repo'
        }
    }

apply plugin: 'com.choko-build'

dependencies {

    compile group: 'org.influxdb', name: 'influxdb-java', version: '2.20'
    compile ('org.repo.strung:javacontainer:1.8.16') {
        exclude group: 'org.apache.logging.log4j', module: 'log4j-slf4j-impl'
        exclude group: 'com.google.code.gson', module: 'gson'
    }
    compile group: 'org.apache.httpcomponents', name: 'httpclient', version: '4.5.13'
    compile group: 'com.google.code.gson', name: 'gson', version: '2.8.2'

Answer 1

是的，这可以通过 Gradle 的存储库过滤机制实现:Declaring content exclusively found in one repository .

例如(未经测试):

repositories {
    // This repository will _not_ be searched for artifact "com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.2"
    // despite being declared first
    mavenCentral()
    exclusiveContent {
        forRepository {
            maven {
                url 'https://internal-repo-url/artifactory/second-repo'
            }
        }
        filter {
            // this repository *only* contains artifacts with group "com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.2"
            includeVersion "com.google.code.gson", "gson", "2.8.2"
        }
    }
}

看看Repository content filtering了解其他可用选项。