python - discord.py等待 “AttributeError: '列表的对象在使用add_roles时没有属性 'id'”

Question

我试图使用discord.py创建一个机器人，并试图使用discord.ext命令使用add_roles成员函数。
这是我的代码:

import os

import discord
from dotenv import load_dotenv

from discord.ext import commands

load_dotenv()
TOKEN = os.getenv('DISCORD_TOKEN')
GUILD = os.getenv('DISCORD_GUILD')

intents = discord.Intents.default()
intents.members = True
client = discord.Client(intents=intents)


@client.event


async def on_ready():
    guild = discord.utils.get(client.guilds, name=GUILD)

    print(
        f'{client.user} is connected to the following guild:\n'
        f'{guild.name} (id: {guild.id})'
    )
    members = guild.members
    for member in members:
        role = discord.utils.get(member.guild.roles, name='test 2')
        await member.add_roles([role],False)

当它调用“await member.add_roles([role]，False)”时，会出现以下错误:

    Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/discord/client.py", line 343, in _run_event
    await coro(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/Users/tanay/Documents/Python CYOA/bot.py", line 31, in on_ready
    await member.add_roles([role],False)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/discord/member.py", line 676, in add_roles
    await req(guild_id, user_id, role.id, reason=reason)
AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'id'

我一直在进行大量互联网搜索，但是找不到解决方法。有人知道我做错了吗？
非常感谢!

Answer 1

添加一个角色时，不必将其放在[]中。这就是为什么您会收到此错误。因此，您只需要卸下括号。

...
for member in members:
    role = discord.utils.get(member.guild.roles, name='test 2')
    await member.add_roles(role)