Azure构建管道不起作用: unable to create directory D:\a\1\a\

Question

我正在学习 Azure DevOps，但我被构建管道所困扰。该项目是一个简单的 .NET Core Web 应用程序，这是 YAML 文件

# ASP.NET Core
# Build and test ASP.NET Core projects targeting .NET Core.
# Add steps that run tests, create a NuGet package, deploy, and more:
# https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/languages/dotnet-core

trigger:
- main

pool:
  vmImage: 'windows-latest'

variables:
  solution: '**/*.sln'
  buildPlatform: 'Any CPU'
  buildConfiguration: 'Release'

steps:
- task: NuGetToolInstaller@1

- task: NuGetCommand@2
  inputs:
    restoreSolution: '$(solution)'

- task: VSBuild@1
  inputs:
    solution: '**/azpipe.csproj'
    msbuildArgs: '/p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:WebPublishMethod=Package /p:PackageAsSingleFile=true /p:SkipInvalidConfigurations=true /p:PackageLocation="$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)\\'
    platform: '$(buildConfiguration)'
    configuration: '$(buildConfiguration)'

- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  inputs:
    PathtoPublish: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
    ArtifactName: 'drop'
    publishLocation: 'Container'

当我运行管道时，出现错误，这是日志

Publish:
  azpipe -> D:\a\1\s\obj\Debug\net5.0\PubTmp\Out\
_TransformWebConfig:
  No web.config found. Creating 'D:\a\1\s\obj\Debug\net5.0\PubTmp\Out\web.config'
_PrepareForMsDeployPublish:
  Creating directory "D:\a\1\a\ \p:platform=Release \p:configuration=Release \p:VisualStudioVersion=17.0 \p:_MSDeployUserAgent=VSTS_ac5aa204-3429-4edf-ae3d-777f0b31c141_build_9_0\".
##[warning]C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk\6.0.202\Sdks\Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Publish\targets\PublishTargets\Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Publish.MSDeployPackage.targets(156,5): Warning MSB3191: Unable to create directory "D:\a\1\a\ \p:platform=Release \p:configuration=Release \p:VisualStudioVersion=17.0 \p:_MSDeployUserAgent=VSTS_ac5aa204-3429-4edf-ae3d-777f0b31c141_build_9_0\". The given path's format is not supported.
C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk\6.0.202\Sdks\Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Publish\targets\PublishTargets\Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Publish.MSDeployPackage.targets(156,5): warning MSB3191: Unable to create directory "D:\a\1\a\ \p:platform=Release \p:configuration=Release \p:VisualStudioVersion=17.0 \p:_MSDeployUserAgent=VSTS_ac5aa204-3429-4edf-ae3d-777f0b31c141_build_9_0\". The given path's format is not supported. [D:\a\1\s\azpipe.csproj]
  The previous error was converted to a warning because the task was called with ContinueOnError=true.
  Build continuing because "ContinueOnError" on the task "MakeDir" is set to "true".

到目前为止，有很多这样的行。

我尝试了几种找到的解决方案，但无法使其工作。有人可以帮助我吗？

谢谢!

Answer 1

根据警告消息“Warning MSB3191:无法创建目录”D:\a\1\a\\p:platform=Release\p:configuration=Release\p:VisualStudioVersion=17.0\p: _MSDeployUserAgent=VSTS_ac5aa204-3429-4edf-ae3d-777f0b31c141_build_9_0\"。不支持给定路径的格式。"

给定路径的格式似乎不正确。在您的 yaml 文件中，您指定了项目，但没有指定解决方案。

请指定解决方案而不是项目，引用以下格式:

- task: VSBuild@1
  inputs:
    solution: '$(solution)'
    msbuildArgs: '/p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:WebPublishMethod=Package /p:PackageAsSingleFile=true /p:SkipInvalidConfigurations=true /p:PackageLocation="$(build.artifactStagingDirectory)"'
    platform: '$(buildConfiguration)'
    configuration: '$(buildConfiguration)'