azure - 在ARM模板中将静态IP分配给网卡(复制循环)

Question

我正在尝试通过 ARM 模板将分配给虚拟机的动态私有(private) IP 更改为静态 IP。

它适用于单个虚拟机。但面临多个虚拟机部署的问题。我正在尝试嵌套部署。

我面临的错误是:模板引用“nic-”somevmname“-01”是无效:找不到具有此名称的模板资源或资源副本。

我无法弄清楚嵌套资源出了什么问题

{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
 "parameters": {

"VnetResourceGroup": {
  "type": "string"
},
"VnetName": {
  "type": "string"
},
"SubnetName": {
  "type": "string"
},

"adminusername": {
  "type": "string",
  "metadata": {
    "description": "Admin username for VM"
  }

},
"adminpassword": {
  "type": "string"
},
"vm-name": {
  "type": "string",
  "metadata": {
    "description": ""
  }
},
"virtualMachineCount": {
  "type": "int",

  "metadata": {
    "description": "Number of Virtual machines to be deployed"
  }
},
"vmSize": {
  "type": "string",
  "metadata": {
    "description": "description"
  }
},
"vm-image-name": {
  "type": "string",
  "metadata": {
    "description": "description"
  }
},
"vm-image-rg": {
  "type": "string",
  "metadata": {
    "description": "description"
  }
},

"dataDisksize": {
  "type": "int"
},
"datadisks-count": {
  "type": "int"

},

"osDiskType": {
  "type": "string"

},
"osDiskSize": {
  "type": "int",
  "metadata": {
    "description": "description"
  }
},
"maxAvailabilityzones": {
  "type": "int",
  "metadata": {
    "description": "description"
  }
}
  },

"variables": {


"ImageReferenceId": "[concat(subscription().id, '/resourceGroups/', parameters('vm-image-rg'), '/providers/Microsoft.Compute/images/', parameters('vm-image-name'))]",
"vnetId": "[concat(subscription().id, '/resourceGroups/', parameters('VnetResourceGroup'), '/providers/Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/', parameters('VnetName'))]",
"subnetRef": "[concat(variables('vnetId'), '/subnets/', parameters('subnetName'))]"
},
 "resources": [
{
  "type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
  "name": "[concat('nic-',parameters('vm-name'),'-0', copyIndex(1))]",
  "apiVersion": "2018-11-01",
  "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
  "copy": {
    "name": "nicLoop",
    "count": "[parameters('virtualMachineCount')]"
  },
  "properties": {
    "enableAcceleratedNetworking": true,
    "ipConfigurations": [
      {
        "name": "ipconfig1",
        "properties": {
          "privateIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
          "subnet": {
            "id": "[variables('subnetRef')]"
          }
        }
      }
    ]
  }
},

{
  "type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
  "name": "[concat(parameters('vm-name'),'-0', copyIndex(1))]",
  "apiVersion": "2020-06-01",
  "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
  "zones": [
    "[string(add(mod(copyIndex(0), parameters('maxAvailabilityzones')), 1))]"
  ],
  "copy": {
    "name": "virtualMachineLoop",
    "count": "[parameters('virtualMachineCount')]"
  },
  "dependsOn": [
    "nicLoop"


  ],
  "properties": {
    "hardwareProfile": {
      "vmSize": "[parameters('vmSize')]"
    },
    "osProfile": {
      "computerName": "[concat(parameters('vm-name'),'-0', copyIndex(1))]",
      "adminusername": "[parameters('adminusername')]",
      "adminPassword": "[parameters('adminpassword')]"


    },


    "storageProfile": {
      "copy": [
        {
          "name": "dataDisks",
          "count": "[parameters('datadisks-count')]",
          "input": {
            "lun": "[copyIndex('dataDisks')]",
            "name": "[concat('dataDisk',copyIndex('dataDisks',1),'-',parameters('vm-name'),'-0',copyIndex(1))]",
            "createOption": "Empty",
            "diskSizeGB": "[parameters('dataDisksize')]"
          }
        }
      ],

      "imageReference": { "id": "[variables('ImageReferenceId')]" },
      "osDisk": {
        "name": "[concat('osdisk-',parameters('vm-name'),'-0', copyIndex(1))]",
        "createOption": "FromImage",
        "caching": "ReadWrite",
        "diskSizeGB": "[parameters('osDiskSize')]",
        "managedDisk": {
          "storageAccountType": "[parameters('osDiskType')]"
        }
      }
    },
    "networkProfile": {
      "networkInterfaces": [
        {
          "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', concat('nic-',parameters('vm-name'),'-0', copyIndex(1)))]"
        }
      ]
    },
    "diagnosticsProfile": {
      "bootDiagnostics": {
        "enabled": true
      }
    }
  }
},
{
  "type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
  "name": "StaticIP",
  "apiVersion": "2020-06-01",
  "dependsOn": [
    "nicLoop",
    "virtualMachineLoop"
  ],
  "properties": {
    "mode": "Incremental",
    "expressionEvaluationOptions": {
      "scope": "inner"
    },
    "parameters": {

      "SubnetRef": {
        "value": "[variables('SubnetRef')]"
      },

      "virtualMachineCount": {
        "value": "[parameters('virtualMachineCount')]"
      },
      "vm-name": {
        "value": "[parameters('vm-name')]"
      }

    },
    "template": {

      "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
      "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
      "parameters": {

        "subnetRef": {
          "type": "string"
        },


        "virtualMachineCount": {
          "type": "int",

          "metadata": {
            "description": "Number of Virtual machines to be deployed"
          }
        },
        "vm-name": {
          "type": "string",
          "metadata": {
            "description": "description"
          }
        }
      },

      "variables": {

      },
      "resources": [
        {
          "type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
          "name": "[concat('assignstaticip',copyIndex(1))]",
          "apiVersion": "2020-05-01",
          "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
          "copy": {
            "name": "nicStaticIpLoop",
            "count": "[parameters('virtualMachineCount')]"
          },
          "properties": {
            "ipConfigurations": [
              {
                "name": "ipconfig1",
                "properties": {
                  "privateIPAllocationMethod": "Static",
                  "privateIPAddress": "[reference(concat('nic-',parameters('vm-name'),'-0', copyIndex('nicStaticIpLoop',1))).ipConfigurations[0].properties.privateIPAddress]",
                  "subnet": {
                    "id": "[parameters('subnetRef')]"
                  }
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}
],
 "outputs": {

"vm-ipaddress": {
  "type": "array",
  "copy": {
    "count": "[parameters('virtualMachineCount')]",
    "input": "[reference(concat('nic-',parameters('vm-name'),'-0', copyIndex(1))).ipConfigurations[0].properties.privateIPAddress]"
  }
},
"vm-name": {
  "type": "array",
  "copy": {
    "count": "[parameters('virtualMachineCount')]",
    "input": "[concat(parameters('vm-name'),'-0', copyIndex(1))]"
  }
}
  }
 }

Answer 1

感谢 @Anonymouus 分享更新。并提出如何通过ARM模板将分配给VM的动态私有(private)IP更改为静态IP的问题，这对于遇到相同问题的SO社区非常有帮助，以便他们可以找到并修复通过将其作为答案发布来解决他们的问题。

如给定的 Blog 中所述作者是@Praveen。

To change the dynamic IP to static IP through ARM TEMPLATE we can use the below example of template,

ARM TEMPLATE:-

 {
      "type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
      "apiVersion": "2018-05-01",
      "name": "[concat('StaticIp', copyIndex())]",
      "dependsOn": [
        "nicLoop"
      ],
      "copy": {
        "name": "ipLoop",
        "count": "[parameters('ServerInstanceCount')]"
      },
      "properties": {
        "mode": "Incremental",
        "template": {
          "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
          "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
          "resources": [
            {
              "type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
              "name": "[concat(parameters('ServerNamePrefix'),padLeft(copyIndex(),3,'0'),'-NIC')]",
              "apiVersion": "2018-03-01",
              "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
              "tags": "[parameters('tagValues')]",
              "properties": {
                "ipConfigurations": [
                  {
                    "name": "ipconfig1",
                    "properties": {
                      "privateIPAllocationMethod": "Static",
                      "privateIPAddress": "[reference(concat(parameters('ServerNamePrefix'),padLeft(copyIndex(),3,'0'),'-NIC')).ipConfigurations[0].properties.privateIPAddress]",
                      "subnet": {
                        "id": "[variables('subnetRef')]"
                      }
                    }
                  }
                ],
                "enableAcceleratedNetworking": true
              }
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }

有关更多信息，请参阅以下链接:-

• 所以线程| Static ip addresses on Azure & Nested Copy loop using ARM Template .