Azure DevOps SendMail Rest API 返回 204 但不发送电子邮件

Question

我正在尝试使用以下 SendMail Azure DevOps Rest API 路由在 PowerShell 中发送电子邮件:

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/azure/devops/wit/send-mail/send-mail?view=azure-devops-rest-7.1#emailrecipients

这是我用于此请求的 JSON 正文:

{
            "message" : {
            "body": "<p>Test Email</p>",
            "to" : {
                "tfIds" : ["mytfsid here"]
             },
            "cc" : {},
            "replyTo" : {},
            "inReplyTo" : "",          
            "subject" : "test"
            },
            "projectId" : "my project id here"
}

postman 向我显示我的请求通过了 204；但是，我没有收到任何电子邮件。我不知所措。谁能告诉我我做错了什么，或者为什么电子邮件无法发送？

提前致谢。

What I've tried: 

- Tried using the tfId of a colleague; still no e-mail received
- Tried using emailAddresses instead within the "to" block; still does not work.
- Tried using emailAddresses AND tfIds within the "to" block; still does not work.

Answer 1

请确保通知正常工作，否则您必须先解决通知问题。请参阅Why am I not receiving notification emails?

如果通知效果良好，请尝试以下 PowerShell 脚本来发送所选工作项目的电子邮件:(对我有用)

Param(
   [string]$orgname = "{org-name}",
   [string]$project = "{project-name}",
   [string]$sendmailto = "<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="60181818201818184e030f0d" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>",
   [string]$mysubject = "Test-Subject",
   [string]$mailbody = "Body test",
   [string]$witids = "1536,1537",
   [string]$user = "",
   [string]$token = "PAT"
)

# Base64-encodes the Personal Access Token (PAT) appropriately
$base64AuthInfo = [Convert]::ToBase64String([Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(("{0}:{1}" -f $user,$token)))

#Get the tfsid
$userentitlementurl = "https://vsaex.dev.azure.com/$orgname/_apis/userentitlements?api-version=7.1-preview.1"
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $userentitlementurl -Method Get -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $base64AuthInfo)}

#Filter by sendmailto
$tfsid = ($response.value| where {$_.user.mailAddress -eq $sendmailto}).id
#Create Jason body
function CreateJsonBody
{
    $value = @"
        {
            "message": "{\"to\":{\"tfIds\":[\"$tfsid\"],\"emailAddresses\":[],\"unresolvedEntityIds\":[]},\"subject\":\"$mysubject\",\"body\":\"$mailbody\",\"cc\":{\"tfids\":[\"$tfsid\"]},\"replyTo\":{\"tfids\":[\"$tfsid\"]}}",
            "ids": [
                $witids
            ],
            "fields": [
                "System.Id",
                "System.Title",
                "System.AssignedTo",
                "System.State",
                "System.AreaPath",
                "System.Tags",
                "System.CommentCount"
            ],
            "format": 1
        }
"@

 return $value
}

$json = CreateJsonBody

$baseurl = "https://dev.azure.com/$orgname/$project/_api/_wit/sendMail?api-version=7.1-preview.1"

#Send mail
Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $baseurl -Method POST -Body $json -ContentType "application/json" -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $base64AuthInfo)}